Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42310559›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2026

Effects of external oblique intercostal plane block on postoperative pain and analgesic requirement in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective randomized controlled trial.

Mazlum Dursun, Hülya Tosun Söner, Selen Topalel, Meral Erdal Erbatur, Osman Uzundere, Sedat Kaya, Erhan Gökçek

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06712498 (INVESTIGATION OF THE INTRAOPERATIVE AND POSTOPERATIVE EFFECTS), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06712498 completednot on this map

Investigation of the intraoperative and postoperative effects

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorSaglik Bilimleri Universitesi Gazi Yasargil Training and Research HospitalRan2024 to 2024Enrolled64ConditionsLaparoscopic CholecystectomyArmsExternal Oblique Intercostal Plane Block, control group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mazlum DursunDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, TR Mardin Kiziltepe State Hospital, Mardin, Turkey. mazlumdursun1991@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-2299-9632
Hülya Tosun SönerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, TR HSU Diyarbakır Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakır, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1524-8685
Selen TopalelDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, TR HSU Diyarbakır Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakır, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2758-220X
Meral Erdal ErbaturDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, TR Diyarbakır Dicle University Medical Faculty Hospital, Diyarbakır, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8970-3359
Osman UzundereDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, TR HSU Diyarbakır Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakır, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5968-4561
Sedat KayaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, TR HSU Diyarbakır Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakır, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9894-9091
Erhan GökçekDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, TR HSU Diyarbakır Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakır, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4945-9328

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is one of the most commonly performed minimally invasive surgical procedures. Postoperative pain may negatively affect patient satisfaction and recovery. External oblique intercostal plane block (EOIB) is proposed as a new regional anaesthesia technique to reduce this pain. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of ultrasound-guided EOIB on postoperative pain scores, postoperative opioid consumption, intraoperative hemodynamic parameters, and patient satisfaction in patients undergoing LC.

methodsAfter approval of the ethics committee, 64 patients aged 18-65 years, in ASA I-II class, who underwent elective LC for cholelithiasis were included in the study. Patients were randomly allocated into two groups: the EOIB group and the control group. Visual analogue scale (VAS), heart rate, systolic-diastolic-mean arterial pressure, analgesic consumption, nausea-vomiting frequency and patient satisfaction parameters were recorded for 24 h postoperatively.

resultsVAS scores were significantly lower in favour of EOIB at all time points (p < 0.001). There was a significant difference over time and between groups. (p < 0.001) In addition, patient satisfaction was significantly higher in the EOIB group at 24 h (p < 0.001).

conclusionsEOIB improves pain control after LC, reduces the need for analgesics and significantly improves patient satisfaction.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT06712498; registered 26 November 2024 (retrospectively registered).

Indexed as

AnalgesicsCholecystectomy, LaparoscopicNerve BlockPostoperative PainAdolescentAdultAgedAnalgesics, OpioidFemaleHumansIntercostal NervesMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPatient SatisfactionProspective StudiesAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidAnalgesiaLaparoscopic cholecystectomyPatient satisfactionRegional anesthesia

Identifiers

PMID42310559
PMCPMC13491852

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.