Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42310106›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2026

Sediment burial reduces coral larval settlement, recruit survivorship, and inhibits the recovery of coral populations.

Victor Rodriguez-Ruano, Alain Duran, Allan J Bright, Kathryn Grazioso, Sophia Ippolito, Colin Murphy, Dana E Williams, Jolisa Velazquez, William Barriera, Silvana Guzman and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Victor Rodriguez-RuanoCooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Alain DuranInstitute of the Environment, Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Allan J BrightCooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Kathryn GraziosoCooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-5140-2396
Sophia IppolitoCooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Colin MurphyCooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Dana E WilliamsCooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9660-5359
Jolisa VelazquezInstitute of the Environment, Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
William BarrieraInstitute of the Environment, Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Silvana GuzmanInstitute of the Environment, Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Mark C LaddPopulation and Ecosystems Monitoring Division, NOAA Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Miami, FL, USA. mark.ladd@noaa.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8024-5811

Funding

United States Department of Commerce | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Coral Reef Conservation Program Award 1091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recovery of coral populations depends on successful settlement and survivorship of recruits. Sedimentation is a major stressor for corals, yet information on its influence on Caribbean juvenile corals is limited. We evaluated larval settlement and recruit survival under sediment burial across six Caribbean species and multiple early life stages. Burial of suitable substrata under 2 mm of sediment reduced settlement probability to ≤25% and 4 mm suppressed settlement entirely. Similarly, the burial of coral recruits under 4 mm of sediment decreased survival probability to 0-31% within ten days and increased mortality risk 3- to 25-fold relative to unburied corals. Field surveys across the Florida Reef Tract corroborate that sediment trapped within long, sediment-laden algal turf (LSAT) is a significant, negative predictor of the presence of coral recruits. Our results reflect the urgent need for managers to limit future declines in reef-habitat quality to promote coral recovery.

Indexed as

AnthozoaCoral ReefsGeologic SedimentsAnimalsEcosystemFloridaLarva

Identifiers

PMID42310106
PMCPMC13635240

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.