Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42309976›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical periodontology2026

Ten-Year Results of a Prospective Case Series on Immediately Provisionalized One-Piece Alumina-Toughened Zirconia (ATZ) Oral Implants for Single-Tooth Restoration and Three-Unit Fixed Dental Prostheses.

Ralf-Joachim Kohal, Sebastian B M Patzelt, Benedikt C Spies, Taro Iwasaki, Kei Kubochi, Kirstin Vach, Marc Balmer

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical periodontology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ralf-Joachim KohalDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Center for Dental Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7095-4190
Sebastian B M PatzeltDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Center for Dental Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-5398
Benedikt C SpiesDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Center for Dental Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1702-1679
Taro IwasakiDepartment of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kei KubochiDepartment of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7241-2635
Kirstin VachInstitute of Medical Biometry and Statistics, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9278-2203
Marc BalmerClinic of Reconstructive Dentistry, Center for Dental Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Funding

Metoxit
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe intention of this 10-year prospective case series investigation was to clinically and radiographically investigate the outcomes of a one-piece alumina-toughened zirconia oral implant. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty seven patients received one implant each for single crown restorations (SC), while 13 patients received two implants for a three-unit fixed dental prosthesis (FDP). Eighteen implants were placed in the upper jaw, with four implants in the upper anterior region and nine in the premolar region. The 35 implants of the lower jaw were placed in the premolar (n = 15) or molar region. Follow-up assessments were performed at final restoration insertion (RI), after 1, 5 and 10 years. Peri-implant soft tissue parameters were evaluated, and the peri-implant bone assessed at implant placement, final RI and at the 1-, 5- and 10-year follow-ups. Statistical analysis was conducted to compare differences over time and between groups (p < 0.05).

resultsThree implants were lost in the SC patient group and none in the FDP group, yielding a cumulative survival rate of 94.3% for SC and FDP combined. The mean marginal bone loss of the remaining implants was 0.99 mm (implant placement to 10 years: p < 0.001) (0.61 mm for SC and 1.26 mm for FDP; difference: p < 0.05). Probing depth at implant sites increased (p = 0.006), the plaque index remained stable (p = 0.639) and the bleeding showed a significant decrease (p < 0.001), each from RI to the 10-year follow-up after loading. Patients experienced significant improvements in function, aesthetics, sense, speech and self-esteem from pretreatment up to the 10-year follow-up (all p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe high implant survival rate observed after 10 years substantiates the clinical applicability of the investigated implant system.

Indexed as

Aluminum OxideDental Implants, Single-ToothDental MaterialsDental Prosthesis DesignDental Prosthesis, Implant-SupportedDental Restoration, TemporaryDenture, Partial, FixedImmediate Dental Implant LoadingZirconiumAdultAgedAlveolar Bone LossCrownsDental Plaque IndexDental Restoration FailureFemaleAluminum OxideDental MaterialsZirconiumzirconium oxideclinical investigationdental implantsfixed dental prosthesisprospectivesingle crownzirconia implant

Identifiers

PMID42309976
PMCPMC13477848

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.