Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42309520›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology reports2026

Vortioxetine-Lurasidone Augmentation for Compulsive Scratching Behavior in Prader-Willi Syndrome: A Case Report.

Yasuhide Nagoshi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Yasuhide NagoshiDepartment of Psychiatry, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5458-3331

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare genetic disorder frequently associated with repetitive and self-injurious behaviors such as skin picking. Effective pharmacological treatments for compulsive scratching behavior in PWS remain limited. CASE PRESENTATION: We report the case of a 19-year-old woman with PWS presenting with severe, persistent scratching behavior resulting in repeated excoriations. Escitalopram produced partial improvement but was discontinued because of sedation. Treatment was switched to vortioxetine, which reduced the frequency of scratching but did not achieve remission. Subsequent augmentation with lurasidone resulted in marked improvement, with episodes decreasing from daily occurrences to once every 1-3 months and lasting only a few minutes. The patient remained stable for 2 years without recurrence of severe symptoms.

conclusionThis case suggests that vortioxetine and lurasidone may represent a potential pharmacological option for severe scratching behavior in PWS. Further studies are needed to clarify the therapeutic role of this combination approach.

Indexed as

Compulsive BehaviorExcoriation DisorderLurasidone HydrochloridePrader-Willi SyndromeVortioxetineDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansYoung AdultLurasidone HydrochlorideVortioxetinelurasidoneobsessive‐compulsive–related symptomsPrader–Willi syndromeskin pickingvortioxetine

Identifiers

PMID42309520
PMCPMC13275168

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.