Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42308231›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Optimized detection of caspase-6 activation in a murine inflammation model to inform neurodegenerative disease therapies.

Irina Sagarbarria, Jamin Seo, Andrew J Smith, Elena M Vazey, Kimberly D Tremblay, Jesse Mager, Jeanne A Hardy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Irina SagarbarriaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9500-8328
Jamin SeoDepartment of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Andrew J SmithDepartment of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Elena M VazeyDepartment of Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3311-9414
Kimberly D TremblayDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Jesse MagerDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Jeanne A HardyDepartment of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3406-7997

Funding

Chemistry-Biology Interface Predoctoral Training GrantT32GM139789 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI ERIC Robert STRIETER · 2021 to 2026
$3.4M
Supplement for Discovering and Exploiting Caspase Regulatory, Allosteric and ExositesR35GM149348 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI Jeanne Ann Hardy · 2023 to 2026
$1.7M
NIGMS National Institute of General Medical Sciences NIH R01-GM080532NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM139789NIH National Institute of General Medical Sciences R35 GM149348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caspase-6 (casp-6), is a member of the apoptotic family of caspases (cysteine aspartic proteases) and has been shown to be involved in several neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease. Drug discovery efforts have focused on specific inhibition of casp-6, and it is important that lead compounds demonstrate engagement and inhibition of the protease in vivo. A casp-6 overexpressing mouse model was reported, but is no longer available to the scientific community. We developed alternative means of activating casp-6 in commercially available mice as a platform to test potential casp-6 inhibitors. Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from E. coli was used to stimulate an immunogenic response in WT C57BL/6NJ mice, which has been shown to activate the NLRP1 inflammasome, which activates casp-1 and subsequently, casp-6. Key tissues (brain, colon, and thymus) were sampled and evaluated for casp-6 activation by immunoblotting for both active casp-6 and a cleaved lamin A, a casp-6 substrate, and by directly measuring VEIDase activity in tissue lysates. Using in-house bred WT C57BL/6NJ mice, which had never been subjected to shipping, with a single intraperitoneal dose of LPS (5 mg/kg) and a 4-hour incubation, we observed robust casp-6 activation in the thymus. We also established VEIDase activity assays as a more reliable marker of casp-6 function than monitoring levels of casp-6 or cleaved substrates, and established the importance of using a non-immunogenic vehicle. We observed casp-6 activation in aged mice as a second useful model, which also further implicates casp-6 in age-related neurodegenerative pathways. These are new means to test the efficacy of casp-6 inhibitors using a simple in vivo assay that can robustly activate casp-6 in an easily accessible laboratory mouse strain. We foresee that these developments will drive drug discovery efforts aimed at identifying casp-6 inhibitors in various disease contexts, including neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Caspase 6InflammationNeurodegenerative DiseasesAnimalsCaspase InhibitorsDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme ActivationLipopolysaccharidesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCasp6 protein, mouseCaspase 6Caspase InhibitorsLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID42308231
PMCPMC13274877

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.