Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42307819›Full record

ArticleAdministration and policy in mental health2026

Cultural Humility and Recovery-Promoting Competencies Among Mental Health Practitioners: The Mediating Role of Recovery Attitudes.

Subin Na, Suzanne S Tham, Phyllis Solomon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Administration and policy in mental health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Subin NaSchool of Social Policy & Practice, University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA. subinna@upenn.edu.
Suzanne S ThamSchool of Social Policy & Practice, University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Phyllis SolomonSchool of Social Policy & Practice, University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recovery-oriented mental health practice represents a paradigm shift toward holistic, client-centered care prioritizing autonomy, hope, and social integration for individuals with serious mental illness. Mental health practitioners are instrumental in facilitating recovery; however, mechanisms through which practitioner orientations translate into recovery-promoting competencies remain underexamined. Individuals with serious mental illness face disparities arising from stigma and structural inequities. Cultural humility, characterized by ongoing self-reflection, power awareness, and commitment to equitable partnership, has emerged as a critical orientation to operationalize recovery values. Yet mechanisms linking cultural humility to recovery-promoting competencies remain unclear. This study examines whether recovery attitudes mediate the relationship between cultural humility and recovery-promoting competencies among mental health practitioners. Data were collected via anonymous survey from 188 mental health practitioners (June 2024-March 2025) employed in U.S. mental health organizations providing clinical services to adults with serious mental illness. Structural equation modeling tested a mediation model using three latent variables: cultural humility, recovery attitudes, and recovery-promoting competencies. Results showed cultural humility was significantly associated with recovery attitudes (β = 0.638, p < .001), which in turn was associated with recovery-promoting competencies (β = 0.654, p < .001). Recovery attitudes mediated 54.9% of the total effect of cultural humility on recovery-promoting competencies (indirect effect β = 0.417, 95% CI [0.310, 0.670], p < .001). This relationship remained robust after controlling for demographic and professional covariates. Findings provide empirical evidence that cultural humility operates through recovery attitudes to shape practitioner behavior, underscoring the importance of cultivating cultural humility within supervisory and organizational contexts.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelClinical CompetenceCultural CompetencyMental DisordersMental Health RecoveryMental Health ServicesAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesCultural humilityMental health practitionersRecovery attitudesRecovery-promoting competencySerious mental illness

Identifiers

PMID42307819
PMCPMC13588831

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.