Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42307046›Full record

ArticlePest management science2026

Intercropping with legumes can reduce insect pest pressure but does not increase yield in winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.).

Chloé Aline Raderschall, Ola Lundin, Iman Raj Chongtham, Ann-Charlotte Wallenhammar, Peter Anderson, Georg Carlsson, Mattias Christoffer Larsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pest management science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chloé Aline RaderschallDepartment of Plant Protection Biology, The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Lomma, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2005-1705
Ola LundinDepartment of Ecology, The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5948-0761
Iman Raj ChongthamDepartment of Biosystems and Technology, The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Lomma, Sweden.
Ann-Charlotte WallenhammarRural Economy and Agricultural Society, HS Konsult AB, Örebro, Sweden.
Peter AndersonDepartment of Plant Protection Biology, The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Lomma, Sweden.
Georg CarlssonDepartment of Biosystems and Technology, The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Lomma, Sweden.
Mattias Christoffer LarssonDepartment of Plant Protection Biology, The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Lomma, Sweden.

Funding

Stiftelsen LantbruksforskningSvenska Forskningsrådet Formas
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWinter oilseed rape (WOSR, Brassica napus) is a major food, feed and fuel crop that heavily relies on pesticides and fertilisers to obtain maximum yield. We tested the potential of intercropping WOSR with legumes (frost-sensitive spring faba bean, frost-sensitive berseem clover or winter hardy pea) to reduce the abundance of and damage caused by the WOSR insect pest complex, enhance biocontrol and replace synthetic inputs with ecosystem functions. Each intercrop was tested under varying crop management practices (full or reduced fertilizer and pesticide input, WOSR row spacing and sowing time of legume crop relative to WOSR).

resultsWOSR - spring faba bean intercropping reduced the abundance of cabbage stem flea beetle larvae on average from 6.87 to 3.48 per plant compared to WOSR sole cropping, but a 10-day sowing delay of the clover or spring faba bean intercrop increased cabbage stem flea beetle larvae per plant from 3.17 to 5.52 compared to when the crops were sown simultaneously. WOSR - spring faba bean intercropping also reduced pollen beetle bud damage by 34% (95% CI: 16%, 48%) compared to WOSR sole cropping. Parasitism rates of pollen beetle and cabbage seed weevil were not affected by intercropping or crop management. WOSR seed yield (kg ha

conclusionOur results confirmed that intercropping WOSR with frost-sensitive legumes can reduce insect pest pressure, but also highlighted a trade-off with WOSR yield and the importance of legume sowing time in relation to WOSR. © 2026 The Author(s). Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

Brassica napusColeopteraCrop ProductionFabaceaeInsect ControlAnimalsLarvaVicia fababiological controlbrassica pod midgecabbage stem flea beetlecrop diversificationfaba beanIPMpollen beetle

Identifiers

PMID42307046
PMCPMC13665645

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.