Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42306943›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2026

A toxic STING-SAMHD1 axis drives replication stress in progeria and cancer cells.

Barbara Teodoro-Castro, Rafael Cancado de Faria, Elena V Shashkova, Atika Malique, Madison B Adolph, Lilian N D Silva, Susana Gonzalo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Barbara Teodoro-CastroEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63104, United States.
Rafael Cancado de FariaEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63104, United States.
Elena V ShashkovaEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63104, United States.
Atika MaliqueEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63104, United States.
Madison B AdolphEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63104, United States.
Lilian N D SilvaEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63104, United States.
Susana GonzaloEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63104, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9631-1206

Funding

Replication stress in laminopathies: causes and consequencesR01AG058714 · NIA · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI GONZALO HERVAS, SUSANA · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
Edward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology ScholarshipGlenn Foundation for Medical Research Postdoctoral Fellowship in Aging Research PD24164NIH HHS R01AG058714NIH HHS RAG076145ANIH HHS RAG082759A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STING is an innate immune adaptor, classically activated by cytosolic DNA via cGAS-cGAMP to induce interferon signaling. Recent studies reveal that STING participates in non-canonical signaling pathways and localizes to the nucleus, where its functions remain poorly understood. In Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS), a premature aging disease caused by expression of the lamin-A mutant protein 'progerin', STING accumulates in the nucleus and drives chronic inflammation. Here, we show that replication stress is a trigger of STING nuclear accumulation and chromatin binding. In addition, we uncover that STING binds to nascent DNA and promotes replication stress in progeria and tumor cells. Mechanistically, STING causes replication fork slowing and stalling by limiting dNTPs availability. Upon fork stalling, STING hinders replication fork protection/stability by facilitating MRE11-mediated nascent DNA degradation (NDD). Importantly, STING's contribution to dNTP depletion and NDD is mediated by SAMHD1. Depletion of SAMHD1 phenocopies STING abrogation in reducing replication stress in progeria cells, and rescues replication fork speed and stability in STING-expressing tumor cells. These findings define a pathological STING-SAMHD1 axis that drives replication stress and genome instability in both progeria cells and tumor cells with elevated STING activity, uncovering a feedforward loop between innate immune signaling and impaired DNA replication.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationMembrane ProteinsNeoplasmsProgeriaCell Line, TumorCell NucleuscGAS-STING Signaling PathwayHumansSignal TransductionSTING ProteinMembrane ProteinsSTING1 protein, humanSTING Protein

Identifiers

PMID42306943
PMCPMC13273301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.