Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42306665›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2026

The impact of Marfan syndrome on long-term outcomes in acute type A aortic dissection after extensive arch surgery.

Kai Zhang, Chenyu Zhou, Yumeng Ji, Shiqi Gao, Xiaonan Li, Yutao Li, Cuntao Yu, Juntao Qiu, Honglei Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kai Zhang *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, and Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Chenyu Zhou *Department of Vascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yumeng Ji *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, and Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Shiqi Gao *Department of Vascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiaonan LiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, and Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Yutao LiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maogang Town Community Health Service Center, Shanghai, China.
Cuntao YuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Juntao QiuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Honglei ZhaoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, and Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Marfan syndrome (MFS) is a heritable connective tissue disorder associated with a heightened risk of acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD). The long-term impact of MFS on outcomes following total arch replacement with frozen elephant trunk (TAR with FET) remains poorly characterized. This study aimed to evaluate this impact in a large cohort from a single high-volume aortic center. Methods: Patients with ATAAD who underwent TAR with FET at Fuwai Hospital (2010-2018) were categorized into MFS and non-MFS groups. Long-term follow-up was complete for all surviving patients, with a median follow-up of 6.08 years (terminating in December 2023). Clinical characteristics and long-term follow-up outcomes were analyzed, with primary endpoints including survival, reoperation rates, and functional status. Multivariable logistic regression and competing risks Cox regression models were employed to identify independent predictors of outcomes. Results: Among 1,086 patients with a mean age of 46.6 years (104 MFS, 982 non-MFS), Marfan patients were significantly younger (36.1 Conclusions: While MFS does not compromise long-term survival in ATAAD patients undergoing TAR with FET, significantly elevated reoperation rates necessitate specialized long-term surveillance.

Indexed as

acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD)frozen elephant trunk (FET)long-term outcomesMarfan syndrome (MFS)total arch replacement (TAR)

Identifiers

PMID42306665
PMCPMC13266832

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.