Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42306486›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of women's health2026

Mindfulness Meditation Combined with eCASH-Based Nursing for Cesarean Section in Preeclampsia: A Retrospective Study on Perioperative Pain and Recovery.

Yan Zhang, Ye Ji, Liyan Zhu, Xin Gu, Jinling Liu, Jinmei Zhu, Jingrui Duan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yan Zhang *Obstetrics Department, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214035, People's Republic of China.
Ye Ji *Obstetrics Department, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214035, People's Republic of China.
Liyan ZhuObstetrics Department, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214035, People's Republic of China.
Xin GuObstetrics Department, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214035, People's Republic of China.
Jinling LiuObstetrics Department, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214035, People's Republic of China.
Jinmei ZhuObstetrics Department, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214035, People's Republic of China.
Jingrui DuanObstetrics Department, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214035, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effects of mindfulness meditation combined with eCASH-based nursing on perioperative pain and early recovery in patients with preeclampsia undergoing cesarean section. Methods: This retrospective study included 107 patients with preeclampsia who underwent cesarean section. According to the perioperative nursing intervention received, patients were assigned to a control group (n=53, conventional nursing) or a treatment group (n=54, conventional care plus mindfulness meditation and eCASH-based nursing). Outcomes included postoperative recovery indicators (time to first flatus, first bowel movement, and lactation onset), sleep quality (PSQI), pain intensity (NRS), comfort (GCQ), anxiety and depression (HAMA, HAMD), self-management ability (GESE, AHSMSRS), complication rates, and patient satisfaction. Results: Compared with the control group, the treatment group demonstrated shorter times to first flatus, bowel movement, and lactation (P<0.05). Post-intervention PSQI and NRS scores decreased and GCQ scores increased in both groups, with greater improvements in the treatment group (P<0.05). Anxiety and depression scores were significantly reduced in both groups, with larger reductions in the treatment group (P<0.05). Self-management scores improved significantly, particularly in the treatment group (P<0.05). The complication rate was lower in the treatment group (7.41% vs. 22.64%, P<0.05), and patient satisfaction was higher (96.30% vs. 77.36%, P<0.05). Conclusion: In this retrospective study, mindfulness meditation combined with eCASH-based nursing was associated with improved perioperative pain control, psychological status, early recovery, and patient satisfaction in preeclamptic women undergoing cesarean section. These findings are exploratory and warrant prospective validation.

Indexed as

cesarean sectioneCASHmindfulness meditationpain managementperioperative nursingpreeclampsia

Identifiers

PMID42306486
PMCPMC13265253

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.