Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42306482›Full record

Article... International Conference on Learning Representations2021

Topology-Aware Segmentation Using Discrete Morse Theory.

Xiaoling Hu, Yusu Wang, Li Fuxin, Dimitris Samaras, Chao Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ... International Conference on Learning Representations, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Proceedings. IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. TOPODIFFUSIONNET: A TOPOLOGY-AWARE DIFFUSION MODEL.... International Conference on Learning Representations · 2025
    Article
  6. MRI-Based Topology Deep Learning Model for Noninvasive Prediction of Microvascular Invasion and Assisting Prognostic Stratification in HCC.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  7. Topology- and graph-informed imaging informatics : first International Workshop, TGI3 2024, Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2024, Marrakesh, Morocco, October 10, 2024, Proceedings. International Workshop on Topology- and Graph-Informed ... · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Morse theoretic signal compression and reconstruction on chain complexes.Journal of applied and computational topology · 2024
    Article
  12. Topology-Aware Uncertainty for Image Segmentation.Advances in neural information processing systems · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Semi-supervised Segmentation of Histopathology Images with Noise-Aware Topological Consistency.Computer vision - ECCV ... : ... European Conference on Computer Vision : proceedings. European Conference on Computer Vision · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaoling HuStony Brook University.
Yusu WangUniversity of California, San Diego.
Li FuxinOregon State University.
Dimitris SamarasStony Brook University.
Chao ChenStony Brook University.

Funding

Combined Topological and Machine Learning Tools for NeuroscienceRF1MH125317 · NIMH · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI HAWRYLYCZ, MICHAEL, MITRA, PARTHA PRATIM · 2020 to 2020
$2.0M
"Methods from Computational Topology and Geometry for Analysing Neuronal Tree and Graph Data"R01EB022899 · NIBIB · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI MITRA, PARTHA PRATIM, WANG, YUSU · 2016 to 2018
$1.3M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB022899NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH125317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the segmentation of fine-scale structures from natural and biomedical images, per-pixel accuracy is not the only metric of concern. Topological correctness, such as vessel connectivity and membrane closure, is crucial for downstream analysis tasks. In this paper, we propose a new approach to train deep image segmentation networks for better topological accuracy. In particular, leveraging the power of discrete Morse theory (DMT), we identify global structures, including 1D skeletons and 2D patches, which are important for topological accuracy. Trained with a novel loss based on these global structures, the network performance is significantly improved especially near topologically challenging locations (such as weak spots of connections and membranes). On diverse datasets, our method achieves superior performance on both the DICE score and topological metrics.

Identifiers

PMID42306482
PMCPMC13267842

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.