Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42306318›Full record

ArticleJTCVS structural and endovascular2026

Outcome of cerebral embolic protection during transcatheter aortic valve replacement in high-risk patient for stroke.

Chikashi Nakai, Junyi Liu, Nikhil Azhagiri, Andrew Ku, Yuan Haw Wu, Eduardo Danduch, Saeed Tarabichi, Augustin DeLago

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS structural and endovascular, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chikashi NakaiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Albany Medical Center, Albany, NY.
Junyi LiuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Albany Medical Center, Albany, NY.
Nikhil AzhagiriDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Albany Medical Center, Albany, NY.
Andrew KuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Albany Medical Center, Albany, NY.
Yuan Haw WuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Albany Medical Center, Albany, NY.
Eduardo DanduchDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Albany Medical Center, Albany, NY.
Saeed TarabichiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Albany Medical Center, Albany, NY.
Augustin DeLagoDepartment of Cardiology, Capital Cardiology Associates, Albany, NY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The sentinel cerebral embolic protection device has been used as prophylaxis of stroke and transient ischemic attack during transcatheter aortic valve replacement. However, there are no absolute criteria guiding cerebral embolic protection device placement. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of cerebral embolic protection on postoperative cerebrovascular events in patients at high risk for stroke. Methods: Between April 2021 and August 2023, 695 patients underwent transcatheter aortic valve replacement through a transfemoral approach. The cerebral embolic protection device was placed at the beginning of transcatheter aortic valve replacement procedure when 1 of the following criteria was met preoperatively: bicuspid aortic valve, valve-in-valve procedure, or calcium score in computed tomography greater than 1000. Of 695 patients with transcatheter aortic valve replacement, 636 met the criteria. The cerebral embolic protection device was placed in 55% of patients (350/636, cerebral embolic protection group) and not placed in 45% of patients (286/636, non-cerebral embolic protection group) because cerebral embolic protection was not feasible anatomically. A 1:1 propensity score matching was performed using the nearest neighbor method between cerebral embolic protection and non-cerebral embolic protection groups. Results: A total of 245 pairs were matched in propensity score matching. After matching, postoperative stroke/transient ischemic attack occurred in 0.4% (1/245) in the cerebral embolic protection group and 2.9% (7/245) in the non-cerebral embolic protection group. A significant difference was noted in postoperative stroke/transient ischemic attack between the 2 groups ( Conclusions: Cerebral embolic protection during transcatheter aortic valve replacement might reduce postoperative cerebrovascular events in patients who are high risk for stroke in this patient cohort.

Indexed as

cerebral embolic protectionstroketranscatheter aortic valve replacementtransient ischemic attack

Identifiers

PMID42306318
PMCPMC13244676

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.