Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42306204›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Integrative Bioinformatics Analysis Reveals COL13A1 and COL23A1 as Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarkers in Thyroid Cancer.

Md Wahidul Islam, Md Minhajur Rahman, Homaira Naznin, Md Shohel Hossain, Tahmina Akter, Zayeda Akter Shatabde, Md Jubayer Hossain

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Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Md Wahidul IslamBig Bioinformatics Lab Center for Health Innovation, Research, Action, and Learning-Bangladesh (CHIRAL Bangladesh) Dhaka Bangladesh.
Md Minhajur RahmanBig Bioinformatics Lab Center for Health Innovation, Research, Action, and Learning-Bangladesh (CHIRAL Bangladesh) Dhaka Bangladesh.
Homaira NazninBig Bioinformatics Lab Center for Health Innovation, Research, Action, and Learning-Bangladesh (CHIRAL Bangladesh) Dhaka Bangladesh.
Md Shohel HossainBig Bioinformatics Lab Center for Health Innovation, Research, Action, and Learning-Bangladesh (CHIRAL Bangladesh) Dhaka Bangladesh.
Tahmina AkterBig Bioinformatics Lab Center for Health Innovation, Research, Action, and Learning-Bangladesh (CHIRAL Bangladesh) Dhaka Bangladesh.
Zayeda Akter ShatabdeBig Bioinformatics Lab Center for Health Innovation, Research, Action, and Learning-Bangladesh (CHIRAL Bangladesh) Dhaka Bangladesh.
Md Jubayer HossainCenter for Health Innovation, Research, Action, and Learning-Bangladesh (CHIRAL Bangladesh) Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9323-4997

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Thyroid cancer, the most prevalent endocrine malignancy globally, poses challenges owing to the limited understanding of its molecular drivers. Previous research has highlighted collagen genes, such as COL13A1 and COL23A1, as key players in thyroid cancer. This study aimed to comprehensively investigate gene expression, genetic alterations, DNA methylation, and the prognostic significance of COL13A1 and COL23A1. Methods: This study employed a multi-omics strategy leveraging the TCGA database and the following resources: TIMER2.0, GEPIA2, UALCAN, HPA, cBioPortal, STRING, Enrichr, Kaplan-Meier Plotter, and R programming. Results: We observed distinct expression patterns for COL13A1 and COL23A1. COL13A1 was significantly upregulated, while COL23A1 was downregulated in tumor tissues compared to normal tissues. Expression levels vary by sample type, tumor stage, and histology, with higher COL13A1 staining intensity and moderate COL23A1 staining observed in tumors. Both decreased COL13A1 and increased COL23A1 expression have been linked to poor prognosis. Promoter methylation levels also differ, showing higher COL23A1 methylation in tumors. SGIP1 and SLC26A4 were identified as the most co-expressed genes. Functional validation using GEO datasets further supported the potential of COL13A1 and COL23A1 as prognostic markers in thyroid cancer. Conclusion: In thyroid cancer, COL13A1 and COL23A1 have emerged as diagnostic and prognostic markers. Co-expression analysis suggests interactions between SGIP1 and SLC26A4, implicating diverse pathways in thyroid carcinogenesis and informing precision medicine strategies.

Indexed as

bioinformatics analysiscancer biologyCOL13A1COL23A1precision medicinethyroid carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID42306204
PMCPMC13266370

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