Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42305793›Full record

ArticleAtmosphere2025

Analysis of Volatile Organic Compounds from Compost.

Shastine K Berger, Rosario C Morales, Katherine McCown, Kylie Wilson, B Thomas Jobson, Nancy A C Johnston

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Atmosphere, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shastine K BergerPhysical, Life, Movement, & Sport Sciences Division, Lewis-Clark State College, Lewiston, Idaho.
Rosario C MoralesPhysical, Life, Movement, & Sport Sciences Division, Lewis-Clark State College, Lewiston, Idaho.
Katherine McCownPhysical, Life, Movement, & Sport Sciences Division, Lewis-Clark State College, Lewiston, Idaho.
Kylie WilsonPhysical, Life, Movement, & Sport Sciences Division, Lewis-Clark State College, Lewiston, Idaho.
B Thomas JobsonDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington.
Nancy A C JohnstonPhysical, Life, Movement, & Sport Sciences Division, Lewis-Clark State College, Lewiston, Idaho.

Funding

Women's health: interplay of maternal diet and key demographics on neurological health in the rural frontier and remote WestP20GM103408 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO · PI Scott A Minnich · 2012 to 2026
$59.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many US states have adopted regulations to divert food waste from landfills to composts. While this may lower greenhouse emissions from landfills, volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions from compost may contain hazardous air pollutants or produce odors, posing potential public health concerns. Effective methods to analyze speciated VOCs in compost are needed to better understand VOC source generation. Here, a two-component compost sampling method was developed and employed consisting of a chilled impinger and pump apparatus to trap water-soluble VOCs, and dual sorbent tubes to capture hydrophobic VOCs in yard and food/yard waste compost. VOCs were measured via headspace gas-chromatography with flame ionization detection (HS-GC-FID) and thermal desorption-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (TD-GC-MS). Overall, there was higher VOC generation within higher temperature compost piles, with concentrations ranging up to 27,000 ppm for ethanol and 3,500 ppm for methanol. Alpha-Pinene and D-Limonene were seen in these piles with concentrations over 1600 ppb. Methanol and ethanol were more than one thousand times as concentrated in mixed food/yard waste than yard waste alone, while terpenes were seen in slightly higher concentrations for yard waste than the mixed food/yard waste. Methanol was observed higher than permissible indoor levels and may pose potential health risks.

Indexed as

air samplingchromatographyCompostfood wastevolatile organic compoundsyard waste

Identifiers

PMID42305793
PMCPMC13268598

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.