Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42305683›Full record

ArticleJTCVS structural and endovascular2025

Mitral valve surgery post-transcatheter aortic valve replacement: A 10-year, single-center, retrospective analysis.

Marco Tagliafierro, Rahul Kanade, Isao A Anzai, Fady K Soliman, Farooq Mirza, Arnar Geirsson, Paul Kurlansky, Michael Argenziano, Isaac George, Luigi Pirelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS structural and endovascular, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marco TagliafierroDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Rahul KanadeDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Isao A AnzaiDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Fady K SolimanDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Farooq MirzaDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Arnar GeirssonDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Paul KurlanskyDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Michael ArgenzianoDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Isaac GeorgeDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Luigi PirelliDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Cardiac operations after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) are complex procedures with high morbidity and mortality. We sought to determine the outcomes of mitral valve surgery in patients with previous TAVR. Methods: Among 2339 patients who underwent mitral valve surgery at our institution between July 2014 and July 2024, a retrospective, descriptive analysis was performed on 19 consecutive patients with a history of TAVR requiring mitral valve surgery. Results: Mean age was 73.1 ± 9.5 years. The median (interquartile range) time since TAVR was 1 year (1, 3). The indication for mitral valve surgery was active infective endocarditis in 4 patients (21%), and degenerative disease in the remaining. The average Society of Thoracic Surgeons predicted risk of mortality was 12.0 ± 9.3%, with 6 (31.6%) urgent and 2 (10.5%) emergent operations. Nine patients (47.3%) had history of previous cardiac surgery. Mitral valve repair was performed in 1 patient, whereas replacement with a bioprosthetic valve in all other cases. Transcatheter valve explant was necessary in 10 operations (52.6%), and 13 patients had a concomitant procedure. The primary end point of all-cause mortality at 30 days was met in 5 patients (26.3%), 3 of whom underwent TAVR explant. One patient (5.3%) suffered a stroke. Median crossclamp and cardiopulmonary bypass times were 144 (106, 189) and 214 (155, 253) minutes, respectively. Postoperative dialysis was required in 4 (21.1%). One patient required a reintervention and 3 were re-hospitalized after discharge. Conclusions: Mitral valve surgery in the presence of TAVR is uncommon but carries a high risk of mortality and morbidity.

Indexed as

mitral valvepost-TAVR mitral valve surgerysurgery post-TAVRTAVItranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID42305683
PMCPMC13244723

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.