Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42305476›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2026

Immune-driven induction of miR-501-5p by IL-17A enhances colorectal cancer progression.

Yi Zhang, Ping Wang, Junchao Zhang, Wenxin Shen, Dandan Ma, Chonghao Yang, Bin Feng, Hongbin Liu, Yingnan Huang, Haibin Wu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational cancer research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yi Zhang *Department of General Surgery, General Hospital of Central Theater Command of Chinese PLA Graduate Joint Training Base, School of Medicine, University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Ping Wang *Department of General Surgery, General Hospital of Central Theater Command of Chinese PLA Graduate Joint Training Base, School of Medicine, University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Junchao ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, General Hospital of Central Theater Command of Chinese PLA Graduate Joint Training Base, School of Medicine, University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Wenxin ShenHubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
Dandan MaDepartment of General Surgery, General Hospital of Central Theater Command of Chinese PLA Graduate Joint Training Base, School of Medicine, University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Chonghao YangHubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
Bin FengDepartment of General Surgery, General Hospital of Central Theater Command of Chinese PLA Graduate Joint Training Base, School of Medicine, University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Hongbin LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Central Theater Command of Chinese PLA Graduate Joint Training Base, School of Medicine, University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yingnan HuangHubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
Haibin WuDepartment of General Surgery, General Hospital of Central Theater Command of Chinese PLA Graduate Joint Training Base, School of Medicine, University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Haohao HuangHubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) patients are more susceptible to infections due to immune dysregulation. The interleukin-17A (IL-17A) signaling pathway plays a critical role in both immune defense and cancer metastasis. This study aimed to identify novel microRNAs (miRNAs) involved in IL-17A-mediated CRC progression. Methods: RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) was used to analyze gene expression in stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and HCT116 cells cultured with their conditioned media (CM). Candidate miRNAs involved in IL-17A or transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β)-driven CRC progression were evaluated by reverse transcription quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), western blotting, and wound healing assays. Prognostic relevance was assessed in The Cancer Genome Atlas colon adenocarcinoma (TCGA-COAD) cohort via Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis. Results: IL-17 signaling emerged as one of the most significantly enriched pathways following immune stimulation. Both IL-17A and TGF-β upregulated the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) marker vimentin and promoted CRC cell migration. Among the five candidate miRNAs identified, miR-501-5p was markedly induced by IL-17A and TGF-β. Functional assays revealed that either transient overexpression or inhibition of miR-501-5p significantly altered CRC cell migration in response to IL-17A. Notably, elevated miR-501 expression was associated with more than a twofold increased risk of death in stage IV CRC patients from the TCGA-COAD cohort. Conclusions: IL-17 signaling may drive CRC progression and poor clinical outcomes in part through the induction of miR-501-5p, underscoring its potential role in immune-related cancer metastasis and as a prognostic biomarker.

Indexed as

colorectal cancer (CRC)Interleukin 17A (IL-17A)microRNA (miRNA)miR-501-5ptransforming growth factor-β (TGF-β)

Identifiers

PMID42305476
PMCPMC13265213

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.