ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2026
Association of micronuclei frequency and other nuclear anomalies with flaxseed diet in metabolic syndrome patients.
Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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11 authors.
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Abstract
Introduction: This study aimed to investigate whether a rich flaxseed diet could modify the micronuclei frequency, nuclear anomalies and biochemical and anthropometric parameters in metabolic syndrome patients. Material and methods: Fifty-eight patients with metabolic syndrome were dichotomized into two groups, namely, the control group (CG) and the intervention group (IG), and the patients in the IG received a diet supplemented with flaxseed. The anthropometric and clinical parameters were measured. Nuclear anomalies isolated from the oral mucosa were analyzed at the beginning and end of the 3-month follow-up. Results: After the nutritional follow-up, the percentage of fat was decreased in the CG (before, 45.40%; after, 37.89%, Conclusions: The group that consumed a diet supplemented with flaxseed showed greater decreases in weight, body mass index and very-low-density lipoprotein than the CG. The numbers of nuclear anomalies were decreased in both groups, but greater mean decreases in micronuclei and binuclear cells were observed in the IG after 3 months.
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