Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42305282›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical practice and research2026

The Injection of Tranexamic Acid Alone is Not Effective in Reducing Transfusion Requirements Following Total Joint Arthroplasty.

Claudio Legnani, Alberto Ventura, Giorgio Oriani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical practice and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Claudio LegnaniIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Sport Traumatology and Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, Milan, Italy.
Alberto VenturaIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Sport Traumatology and Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, Milan, Italy.
Giorgio OrianiIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Department of Anesthesiology, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A retrospective study was conducted to evaluate the need for perioperative autotransfusions and the amount of blood loss by comparing patients receiving different tranexamic acid (TXA) regimens following total joint replacement (TJR). A total of 1675 patients undergoing TJR were included: 76 did not receive TXA administration (group A); 77 received IV TXA (group B); 1510 received IV followed by IA administration of TXA (group C); and 12 received IA TXA administration alone (group D). Significant between-group differences were observed in intraoperative and postoperative blood loss (p<0.05). Blood autotransfusion and allogeneic transfusion rates were significantly higher in group D compared with the other treatment strategies (p<0.001) and with the control group of patients who did not receive TXA (p<0.05). IV combined with IA TXA administration represents the most effective way to prevent blood loss following TJA surgery. Conversely, isolated IA administration of TXA did not reduce the need for postoperative transfusions.

Indexed as

Anesthesiologyblood managementinjectionssurgerytranexamic acid

Identifiers

PMID42305282
PMCPMC13267313

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.