Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42305110›Full record

ArticleSynthetic and systems biotechnology2026

Structure characterization assists rational design of polyethyleneglycol diglycidyl ether (PEGDE) substituted hyaluronic acid.

Yiyang Wu, Yujuan Chen, Siran Zhao, Jinyu Wan, Jiangwei Su, Ying Kan, Hongmei Li, Jin-Ping Li, Tianji Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Synthetic and systems biotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yiyang WuDivision of Chemistry and Analytical Science, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing, China.
Yujuan ChenBloomage Biotechnology Corporation Limited, Jinan, China.
Siran ZhaoDivision of Chemistry and Analytical Science, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing, China.
Jinyu WanBloomage Biotechnology Corporation Limited, Jinan, China.
Jiangwei SuBloomage Biotechnology Corporation Limited, Jinan, China.
Ying KanDivision of Chemistry and Analytical Science, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing, China.
Hongmei LiCollege of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China.
Jin-Ping LiBeijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China.
Tianji ZhangDivision of Chemistry and Analytical Science, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyethyleneglycol diglycidyl ether (PEGDE) is a new generation of cross-linker with the advantages of low toxicity and improved elasticity. The physicochemical properties of PEGDE-HA are closely related to its degree of modification (MoD), effective cross-linker ratio (CrR), as well as modification types/positions. In this study, we developed a structural analysis method for comprehensive characterization of PEGDE cross-linked HA. Combined HPLC-MS/MS analysis accurately measures the parameters of MoD and CrR, and ambiguously locates modification sites/residues. Using the established method, we have, for the first time, identified the existence of intra-chain cross-linked structures in the hydrogel and revealed the difference in structures and rheological properties of hydrogels synthesized under different conditions. The insights obtained from this analytical method can be applied to guide the manufacturing process to generate HA hydrogel of "tailored" structures for different application scenarios.

Indexed as

HPLCHyaluronic acidPEGDE cross-linkingTandem mass spectrometry

Identifiers

PMID42305110
PMCPMC13266259

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.