Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42305001›Full record

ArticleZhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics2026

[Efficacy and safety of rituximab in children with refractory nephrotic syndrome].

Wei Bai, Ke Xu, Bai-Ge Su, Xiao-Yu Liu, Xu-Hui Zhong, Hui-Jie Xiao, Yong Yao, Hong-Wen Zhang, Fang Wang

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wei BaiChildren's Medical Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 102627.
Ke XuChildren's Medical Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 102627.
Bai-Ge SuChildren's Medical Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 102627.
Xiao-Yu LiuChildren's Medical Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 102627.
Xu-Hui ZhongChildren's Medical Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 102627.
Hui-Jie XiaoChildren's Medical Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 102627.
Yong YaoChildren's Medical Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 102627.
Hong-Wen ZhangChildren's Medical Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 102627.
Fang WangChildren's Medical Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 102627.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of rituximab (RTX) in children with frequently relapsing nephrotic syndrome (FRNS) or steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome (SDNS) after treatment with prednisone combined with standard doses of mycophenolate mofetil and a calcineurin inhibitor.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on clinical data from pediatric patients admitted to the Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Peking University First Hospital from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2023. These patients had received prednisone plus standard doses of mycophenolate mofetil and a calcineurin inhibitor but still presented with FRNS or SDNS. Outcomes included remission rate, relapse rate, reduction or discontinuation of steroids and oral immunosuppressants after RTX treatment, and adverse events following RTX.

resultsEighteen patients were enrolled, receiving 63 courses of RTX treatment. None presented with FRNS or SDNS after RTX treatment. Among them, 11 patients experienced no relapse from the first RTX dose to the last follow-up. After RTX administration, the duration of use of all immunosuppressants and the relapse frequency were significantly reduced (

conclusionsRTX demonstrates good efficacy and safety in children with FRNS or SDNS after treatment with three immunosuppressive agents.

Indexed as

Nephrotic SyndromeRituximabAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsInfantMaleRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesImmunosuppressive AgentsRituximabChildRefractory nephrotic syndromeRituximabTriple immunosuppressive therapy

Identifiers

PMID42305001
PMCPMC13273513

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.