Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42304672›Full record

ArticleThe Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences2026

Association Between Triglyceride-Glucose Index and in-Hospital Intensive Care Unit Readmission in Ischemic Stroke Patients: A Retrospective Analysis Based on the MIMIC-IV Database.

Di Zhang, Ying-Lun Chen, Jian Zhang, Xiang-Jun Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Di ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai Geriatric Medical Center, Zhongshan Hospital Minhang Branch, Fudan University Minhang Hospital, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9082-8455
Ying-Lun ChenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai Geriatric Medical Center, Zhongshan Hospital Minhang Branch, Fudan University Minhang Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jian ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai Geriatric Medical Center, Zhongshan Hospital Minhang Branch, Fudan University Minhang Hospital, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1564-5162
Xiang-Jun HuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

Shanghai Municipal Health Commission 20244Y0064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This retrospective cohort study utilized the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care database to investigate the association between the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and in-hospital intensive care unit (ICU) readmission in patients with ischemic stroke (IS). Among 2929 patients, 24.0% experienced ICU readmission. Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the continuous TyG index was associated with a 17% higher risk of ICU readmission (odds ratio [OR], 1.17; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.01-1.36; p = 0.04). Compared with the lowest quartile (Q1), the higher TyG index quartiles showed a progressively increased risk of ICU readmission (Q2: OR, 1.49; 95% CI, 1.13-1.96; Q3: OR, 1.46; 95% CI, 1.10-1.95; Q4: OR, 1.53; 95% CI, 1.14-2.05; P for trend = 0.02). Restricted cubic spline analysis revealed a significant nonlinear relationship (P for nonlinearity = 0.027), with an inflection point at a TyG index value of 9.82 (P for log-likelihood ratio = 0.007). Incorporating the TyG index into conventional models significantly improved the predictive performance for ICU readmission, as evidenced by increases in the area under the curve, net reclassification improvement and integrated discrimination improvement. In conclusion, an elevated TyG index was associated with an increased risk of in-hospital ICU readmission in patients with IS and exhibited a nonlinear dose-response relationship. The TyG index enhanced the predictive accuracy of existing scoring tools, suggesting its potential clinical value for risk stratification and early intervention.

Indexed as

intensive care unitischemic strokeMIMIC‐IV databasereadmissiontriglyceride‐glucose index

Identifiers

PMID42304672
PMCPMC13399746

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.