Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42304571›Full record

ArticleNursing open2026

Bridging Gaps in Disaster Nursing Education: A Qualitative Study of Barriers and Opportunities in Indonesia.

Etika Emaliyawati, Kusman Ibrahim, Yanny Trisyani, Praneed Songwathana, Restuning Widiasih, Didi Setiadi, Firman Sugiharto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Etika EmaliyawatiDepartment of Critical Care Nursing and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9123-4843
Kusman IbrahimDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8609-288X
Yanny TrisyaniDepartment of Critical Care Nursing and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Praneed SongwathanaFaculty of Nursing, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand.
Restuning WidiasihDepartment of Maternity Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9851-1930
Didi SetiadiResearch Center for Climate and Atmosphere National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Firman SugihartoFaculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.

Funding

Universitas Padjadjaran
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aimed to explore the barriers and potentials in disaster nursing learning in undergraduate nursing study programmes in Indonesia.

designA descriptive qualitative study.

methodThe study was carried out from March 2019 to March 2020. A purposive sampling technique was used to recruit 54 participants, consisting of lecturers, students, disaster volunteers and members of emergency and disaster nursing associations. Data were collected through focus group discussions and analysed using thematic analysis to identify the main themes.

resultsThere are three main barriers in disaster nursing learning, namely: (1) curriculum and competency standards are not uniform, (2) limited facilities and infrastructure and (3) limited understanding and readiness of lecturers. On the other hand, several strategic opportunities were also found, such as the (1) high frequency of disasters as a source of real learning, (2) synergy between educational institutions and professional associations and (3) student involvement in disaster activities through student activity units and independent campus programmes.

conclusionThe results of this study emphasize the need for developing a standardized disaster nursing curriculum, increasing the capacity of lecturers and integrating experience-based learning methods to improve the readiness of nursing students to deal with disaster situations effectively.

Indexed as

CurriculumDisaster NursingEducation, Nursing, BaccalaureateStudents, NursingFocus GroupsHumansIndonesiaQualitative Researchbarriersdisaster nursingnursing educationopportunities

Identifiers

PMID42304571
PMCPMC13272627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.