Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42304555›Full record

ArticleAustralian occupational therapy journal2026

Updating and validating the Domestic and Community Skills Assessment.

Neil Woodroffe, Kate E Webster, Siann Bowman

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Australian occupational therapy journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Updating and validating the Domestic and Community Skills Assessment.Australian occupational therapy journal · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Neil WoodroffeSchool of Allied Health, Human Services and Sport, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4121-2119
Kate E WebsterSchool of Allied Health, Human Services and Sport, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5573-3688
Siann BowmanSchool of Allied Health, Human Services and Sport, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6548-9631

Funding

Australian GovernmentLa Trobe University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study outlines the revision and content validity process for the Domestic and Community Skills Assessment, Third Edition (DACSA-3). The DACSA-3 is an occupational therapy instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) assessment, which can be used to assess a person with a mental health condition.

methodsThe DACSA-3 was developed by considering past development and research, technology changes, and current occupational therapy theories. Nine content experts (occupational therapists with mental health experience) were involved in a qualitative and quantitative review of the DACSA-3 to establish content validity using the content validity ratio (CVR) and content validity index (CVI), with recommended minimum thresholds of 0.78. CONSUMER AND COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT: The DACSA-3 was reviewed by two content reviewers (professionals with lived mental health experience) to ensure that recovery oriented language was included.

resultsThe Initial Interview was retained and updated. The Supporting Interview was removed, because it lacked construct validity. The Observation Checklist was renamed to Context List and updated to include environmental and personal factors that may influence task performance. The Objective Assessment subtests were updated and reduced from 17 to 14 subtests. The money handling, personal presentation, and postage handling subtests were removed, because they were no longer relevant or did not fit the occupational category of IADL. The scoring criteria for each subtest were improved by aligning with the rating scale definitions to prevent discrepancies between ratings and clinical judgement. The CVR of DACSA-3 items ranged from 0.78 to 1.00, and the CVI of the DACSA-3 was 0.98.

conclusionThe DACSA-3 is a revised, contemporary occupational therapy assessment of IADL, which has content validity. The CVR and CVI exceeded the minimum recommended thresholds, and thus, the content validity of the DACSA-3 was established. Modifications were made to the DACSA-3 to reduce the administration time and it no longer contains a screening tool.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingDisability EvaluationMental DisordersOccupational TherapyChecklistHumansReproducibility of ResultsDACSADACSA‐3Domestic and Community Skills AssessmentIADLinstrumental activities of daily livingoccupational therapy assessment

Identifiers

PMID42304555
PMCPMC13272763

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.