Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42304394›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2026

Bone changes following horizontal bone augmentation with resorbable and non-resorbable membranes: a retrospective study.

Berceste Guler Ayyildiz, Halil Ayyildiz, Tolga Fikret Tözüm

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Berceste Guler AyyildizDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Kütahya Health Sciences University, No: 65, Eskişehir Highway Boulevard, İnköy Neighborhood, Kütahya, Türkiye. berceste43@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2440-6884
Halil AyyildizDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Kütahya Health Sciences University, Kütahya, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-8633-1764
Tolga Fikret TözümDepartment of Periodontics, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0002-7485-7272

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlveolar bone augmentation (ABA) procedures are performed using a variety of substitute; however, studies comparing non-resorbable (NRM) and resorbable (RCM) membranes for horizontal ABA are limited. The objective of the present study is to conduct a radiologically comparison of the RCM and NRM on bone changes (BC), utilized in horizontal ABA treatment of edentulous sites.

methodsThe present retrospective-designed study included patients who had received horizontal ABA treatment and, had pre- (T0) and post-treatment (T1) cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans were automatically superimposed by Dolphin Software. Two groups were defined in the study: horizontal ABA treatment with RCM and/or NRM. Radiographic measurements such as ridge width(RW), ridge height (RH), ridge angulation (RA), concavity location (CL), concavity depth (CD), cortical bone thickness (CT) on horizontal and vertical BC at 1, 3, 6, 9 and, 12 mm from the alveolar crest. Logistic regression analysis was applied.

resultsHorizontal BC were not statistically significantly different between NRM and RCM at all levels. Membrane stabilization type, RA (T0) and CT-lingual/palatal variables had statistically significant effects on horizontal BC (1 mm); the CA-T0 measurement among the variables of interest had a statistically significant effect on horizontal BC (3 mm) and horizontal BC (6 mm). CD-T0 and CT-coronal values showed a statistically significant association with bone gain; however, the magnitude of this effect per unit increase was limited.

conclusionsNon-resorbable membranes used for horizontal augmentation may be particularly important for stabilization at the alveolar crest. It has been shown that membrane stabilization type, radiographic angles and measurements may be also alter bone changes, highlighting the importance of preoperative radiographic evaluation. However, prospective studies with a more homogeneous distribution are needed.

Indexed as

Absorbable ImplantsAlveolar Ridge AugmentationMembranes, ArtificialAgedAlveolar ProcessCone-Beam Computed TomographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesMembranes, ArtificialEndo-osseous implant(s)GraftMembrane(s)PeriodontalRegenerationTomography

Identifiers

PMID42304394
PMCPMC13505171

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.