Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42304210›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2026

Biocontrol of Angelica sinensis root rot and degradation of neosolaniol toxin by a novel Trichoderma asperellum M2 strain.

Yang Liu, Rongrong Mu, Jiaxin Zheng, Xiaofan Xie, Xinyi Yang, Zhaoyu Li, Lu Liu, Yanli Zheng, Jiaxing Zhao, Fugui Pan and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yang Liu *School of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiao tong University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730070, China.
Rongrong Mu *School of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiao tong University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730070, China.
Jiaxin ZhengSchool of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiao tong University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730070, China.
Xiaofan XieHebei Key Laboratory of Medical Engineering and Integrated Utilization of Saline-Alkali Land, Hebei Administration of TCM Key Laboratory of Quality Control of Salt-Alkali Resistant TCM, Health Science Center, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063210, China.
Xinyi YangSchool of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiao tong University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730070, China.
Zhaoyu LiSchool of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiao tong University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730070, China.
Lu LiuSchool of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiao tong University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730070, China.
Yanli ZhengSchool of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiao tong University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730070, China.
Jiaxing ZhaoSchool of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiao tong University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730070, China.
Fugui PanSchool of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiao tong University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730070, China.
Wensuo YeSchool of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiao tong University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730070, China.
Zheng ZhangGansu Pharmaceutical Group Technology Innovation Research Institute Co., Ltd, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730102, China.
Yonghong ZhuGansu Pharmaceutical Group Technology Innovation Research Institute Co., Ltd, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730102, China.
Yali WangSchool of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiao tong University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730070, China.
Yongqiang TianSchool of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiao tong University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730070, China. tianyq@mail.lzjtu.cn.

Funding

the Gansu Jiayuguan Key Research and Development Project 24-26the Gansu Provincial Education Department Young Ph.D. Support Program 2024QB-042the Higher Education Institution Teacher Innovation Fund Project, Gansu Provincial Department of Education 2026A-053the Natural Science Foundation for Young Scholars of Gansu Province 24JRRA988the Natural Science Foundation for Young Scholars of Gansu Province 25JRRA196the Science and Technology Planning Project of Gansu Province, major special project 24ZD17F003the Special Project for Science and Technology Commissioners in Gansu Province 25CXGA029Tianyou Youth Talent LiftProgram of Lanzhou Jiaotong University 1520260504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Root rot is a very destructive soil-borne disease severely affecting the quality and yield of common name Angelica sinensis in its main production region (Gansu Province, China). Here, a new Trichoderma asperellum strain M2 with broad-spectrum antifungal activity was assessed for its biocontrol effects against Angelica root rot. This fungal strain produces various hydrolases enzymes, notably cellulase (highest activity), and secreted 12.8 mg/L of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) in a medium enriched with tryptophan. Scanning electron microscopy showed that M2's mycelium surrounded or parasitized the pathogen's mycelium, leading to the pathogens hyphae collapse, morphological fracture, and shrinkage. Pathogenicity test confirmed that M2 had significant control effect against Fusarium acuminatum, with its prior inoculation being more effective (maximal inhibition rate: 57.61%). Compared with the control, treatment with strain M2 significantly increased the plant height, root length, fresh weight, and dry weight of A. sinensis seedlings by 30.2%, 67.0%, 33.5%, and 61.8%, respectively, while also increasing their enzyme activity for catalase (CAT), phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), peroxidase (POD), and polyphenol oxidase (PPO) by 12.82, 0.52, 1.57, and 3.7 times, respectively. A fermentation broth of strain M2 was highly effectively at degrading the neosolaniol (NEO) toxin, achieving a remarkable degradation rate of 87.14% after 11 days of treatment. Degradation ratios of the active cell component (49.40%) and extracellular component (33.6%) both significantly exceeded that of the intracellular component (24.2%), suggesting NEO removal mainly via biodegradation. Four products were identified by liquid chromatography/time-of-flight mass spectrometry (LC/TOF-MS) for NEO's degradation by the strain M2. This study's findings provide a fresh perspective and strategy for applying multi-functional T. asperellum M2 to the biological control of Angelica root rot.

Indexed as

Angelica sinensisHypocrealesMycotoxinsPlant DiseasesPlant RootsTrichodermaAntibiosisChinaFusariumIndoleacetic Acidsindoleacetic acidIndoleacetic AcidsMycotoxinsbiological controlFusarium acuminatumroot rot diseasetoxin degradationTrichoderma asperellum

Identifiers

PMID42304210
PMCPMC13543390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.