Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42304037›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Construction and validation of a nomogram for overall survival prognosis in patients with advanced (stage III/IV) pancreatic cancer.

Dongqi Yang, Chenjie Wang, Ke Su, Xin Liu, Zunyuan Tan, Jianwen Zhang, Han Li, Zhenjiang Li, Kun He, Yunwei Han

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dongqi Yang *Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Chenjie Wang *Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Ke Su *Department of Oncology, Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Xin Liu *Department of Radiation Physics, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Zunyuan Tan *Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Jianwen ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Han LiWest China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. lihanshuobo@163.com.
Zhenjiang LiDepartment of Radiation Physics, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China. zjli@email.sdfmu.edu.cn.
Kun HeSchool of Clinical Medical, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China. hktongji@swmu.edu.cn.
Yunwei HanDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China. hanyunwei@swmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Applied Basic Research Project of Luzhou Science and Technology and Talent Work Bureau 2022-JYJ-123Chongqing Talent Innovation and Entrepreneurship Demonstration Team CQYC202203091342Collaborative Academic Innovation Project of Shandong Cancer Hospital TS004General Project of Southwest Medical University 2024LCYXZX54Key Project of Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2022YFS0622-A6Key Project of Southwest Medical University 2024LCYXZX23Medical Research Foundation of Chongqing General Hospital Y2023YXYJMSXM04National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China and the National Science and Technology Major Project for the Prevention and Treatment of Cancer, Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases, Respiratory and Metabolic Diseases No. 2024ZD0525905National Natural Science Foundation of China 12475343Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, China ZR2025QB37Program of Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University HYX22009Program of Sichuan Medical Association 23044Project of the Graduate Supervisor Team of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University CYYY-DSTDXM-202405Science and Technology Innovation (Seedling Project) Cultivation Program of Sichuan Provincial Department of Science and Technology MZGC20240014Science, Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission KJQN202400116Sichuan Provincial Natural Science Foundation 2024NSFSC0759Strategic Cooperation Project of Luzhou Municipal People's Government-Southwest Medical University 2024LZXNYDJ058Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province, China ts202408375
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In order to provide an additional tool for clinical prognosis evaluation, this research attempts to build a nomogram for predicting the survival of patients with advanced (stage Ⅲ/Ⅳ) pancreatic cancer and to preliminary evaluate its predictive impact. Data from 336 patients diagnosed with stage III/IV pancreatic cancer (2018-2025) across two Chinese hospitals were analyzed. Multivariate Cox regression identified independent predictors in the training set, which were used to construct a nomogram estimating 6-, 12-, and 24-month overall survival. The model underwent internal and external validation via ROC curves, calibration plots, and decision curve analysis. Multivariate Cox regression analysis of the training set revealed that serum albumin (P = 0.001), liver metastasis (P = 0.023), ALT≥40U/L (P = 0.010), and CA199 level (P = 0.037) were independent predictors of overall survival. Based on this, a nomogram model was constructed in the training cohort, with a C-index of 0.741. In the internal validation, the AUC values for predicting 6, 12, and 24-month survival rates were 0.806, 0.753, and 0.628, respectively, and in the external validation, they were 0.922, 0.662, and 0.650, respectively. The calibration curve showed that the predicted probabilities were in good agreement with the actual observed results. The discrimination and calibration of this model in internal verification are acceptable, but its incremental value for clinical decision-making is limited, and large-scale multi-center studies are required to further verify its generalizability.

Indexed as

NomogramsPancreatic NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsROC CurveSurvival RateAdvanced pancreatic cancerNomogramOverall survivalPrognosisRetrospective study

Identifiers

PMID42304037
PMCPMC13421470

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.