Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42303270›Full record

ArticleJournal of hospital medicine2026

Early outpatient follow-up, hospital-free survival, and health-related quality of life in older adults after hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction.

Alexandra Hajduk, Lisa M Kern, Jason R Falvey, Jingjing Shang, Jeph Herrin, Sui Tsang, Allison Aviles, Sarwat I Chaudhry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hospital medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Rethinking early follow-up: Lessons from SILVER-AMI.Journal of hospital medicine · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alexandra HajdukDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Lisa M KernDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1191-8100
Jason R FalveyDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jingjing ShangColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, New York, USA.
Jeph HerrinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3671-3622
Sui TsangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Allison AvilesDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0449-2025
Sarwat I ChaudhryDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Funding

Effectiveness of Strategies to Improve Outcomes after Hospitalization for Acute Myocardial Infarction in Older AdultsR01HL160822 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAUDHRY, SARWAT I · 2022 to 2024
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL160822NIH HHS R01HL160822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current evidence regarding the benefits of early outpatient follow-up for older adults after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is conflicting, and prior studies may have been impacted by confounding by indication by not accounting for geriatric vulnerabilities. We used data from a unique nationwide cohort of older adults hospitalized with AMI, linked to Medicare data, that captured rich data on geriatric vulnerabilities and other potentially influential covariates. We used inverse-probability of treatment-weighted analyses to evaluate associations of early outpatient follow-up with hospital-free survival and physical and health-related quality of life 180 days post-discharge. More than two-fifths of the 1539 participants had a follow-up visit within 7 days, and one quarter had a follow-up visit within 8-14 days. Geriatric vulnerabilities were not more prevalent among participants receiving early outpatient follow-up, and early outpatient follow-up was not associated with differences in hospital-free survival or risk of decline in health-related quality of life.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareHospitalizationMyocardial InfarctionQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleUnited States

Identifiers

PMID42303270
PMCPMC13432569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.