Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42302267›Full record

ArticleJMIR aging2026

Experiences of Older Adults and Caregivers With Home Telemonitoring for Heart Failure in Canada: Qualitative Study.

Guy Paré, Marie-Pierre Moreault, Philippe Voyer, Alexandre Castonguay, Marie-Soleil Hardy, Mickael Ringeval

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guy Paré *Department of Information Technologies, HEC Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7425-1994
Marie-Pierre Moreault *Department of Information Technologies, HEC Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9135-9993
Philippe Voyer *Faculty of Nursing, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3234-6554
Alexandre Castonguay *Faculty of Nursing, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7102-9893
Marie-Soleil Hardy *Faculty of Nursing, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1485-9361
Mickael Ringeval *Department of Computer Science, Bentley University, Waltham, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9544-6202

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHome telemonitoring programs are increasingly used to support older adults living with chronic conditions such as heart failure (HF). While these interventions show promise for improving health outcomes and reducing care burden, their effectiveness depends largely on how patients and caregivers integrate digital technologies into everyday life and care relationships. However, relatively few studies have examined these experiences using conceptual frameworks that capture both functional and relational dimensions of care.

objectiveThis study aimed to explore the experiences of older adults and their informal caregivers participating in a home telemonitoring program for HF. Drawing on the Person-Based Approach and the Person-Centered Practice frameworks, we examined how participants engaged with both the technofunctional and relational aspects of the intervention.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study involving 34 patients, 28 informal caregivers, and 20 nurses across 3 primary care organizations in Quebec, Canada. The 6-month intervention included 4 connected devices used by patients (smartwatch, Bluetooth-enabled scale, voice-activated tablet, and a smart pill dispenser [xPill; Domedic]) and a mobile app for caregivers, complemented by remote nursing follow-up. Nurses reviewed patient data through a clinical dashboard at least once daily during weekday daytime shifts. Data were collected through semistructured interviews and field notes and analyzed using directed content analysis.

resultsParticipants' experiences revealed both enabling and constraining factors across 2 key dimensions. Technofunctional engagement was shaped by digital literacy, emotional responses to the technology, alignment with daily routines, and access to technical or caregiver support. Relational aspects of care were influenced by perceived professional presence, opportunities for communication and shared decision-making, and the degree of emotional reassurance provided by remote monitoring. While many participants reported increased confidence and a sense of being supported, others experienced frustration, fatigue, or disengagement when the system disrupted routines or when feedback from clinicians was perceived as limited.

conclusionsEngagement with home telemonitoring technologies among older adults depends not only on usability but also on the relational context in which these technologies are embedded. Combining technofunctional and relational perspectives provides a more comprehensive understanding of how telemonitoring interventions are experienced and highlights the importance of personalized support, reliable technology, and sustained clinical engagement to promote meaningful adoption.

Indexed as

CaregiversHeart FailureAgedAged, 80 and overDigital HealthFemaleHome Care ServicesHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchQuebecRemote Patient MonitoringTelemedicinedigital healthheart failurehome telemonitoringinformal caregiversolder adultspatient experienceperson-centered carequalitative research

Identifiers

PMID42302267
PMCPMC13320013

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.