Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42302144›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiovascular electrophysiology2026

Step-by-Step: How to Perform Pulsed Field Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation Guided Exclusively by Intracardiac Echocardiography Using a Pentaspline Catheter.

David Santacruz-Pacheco, Juan Carlos Díaz, Armando Pérez-Silva, Vladimir Astudillo, Juan M Camargo, Angela García, Juan F Betancourt, Jaime F Rosas, Víctor M Velasco, Sri Sundaram and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

David Santacruz-PachecoArrhythmia Institute and Department of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Fundación Clínica Shaio, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-9716-2599
Juan Carlos DíazCardiac Electrophysiology Service, Clínica Las Vegas, Medellín, Colombia.
Armando Pérez-SilvaCardiac Electrophysiology Unit, Hospital Regional Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
Vladimir AstudilloUniversidad CES, Medellín, Colombia.
Juan M CamargoArrhythmia Institute and Department of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Fundación Clínica Shaio, Bogotá, Colombia.
Angela GarcíaArrhythmia Institute and Department of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Fundación Clínica Shaio, Bogotá, Colombia.
Juan F BetancourtArrhythmia Institute and Department of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Fundación Clínica Shaio, Bogotá, Colombia.
Jaime F RosasArrhythmia Institute and Department of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Fundación Clínica Shaio, Bogotá, Colombia.
Víctor M VelascoArrhythmia Institute and Department of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Fundación Clínica Shaio, Bogotá, Colombia.
Sri SundaramCardiac Electrophysiology Unit, South Denver Cardiology Associates, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Other Members of the ICE‐Guided Pentaspline PFA Consortium

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulsed-field ablation (PFA) is an emerging technique for pulmonary vein isolation in atrial fibrillation. However, its implementation is commonly guided by fluoroscopy with or without 3D electroanatomic mapping, increasing either radiation exposure or procedural cost. We describe a practical, step-by-step workflow for performing completely fluoroless pulmonary vein isolation using a pentaspline PFA ablation catheter guided exclusively by intracardiac echocardiography (ICE). All procedural stages-including transseptal access, intracardiac navigation, catheter deployment, energy delivery, and acute assessment of electrical isolation-are performed under continuous ICE visualization. Although this workflow is designed for pulmonary vein isolation, selected examples of extra-pulmonary vein ablation guided by ICE are included to illustrate catheter manipulation and energy delivery. This ICE-only approach suggests that fluoroless PFA is achievable using continuous ICE guidance while avoiding radiation exposure. In centers where the combined use of ICE and 3D mapping systems may be limited, this workflow may also represent a practical alternative for the treatment of atrial fibrillation.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCardiac CatheterizationCardiac CathetersCatheter AblationEchocardiographyPulmonary VeinsUltrasonography, InterventionalAction PotentialsEquipment DesignHumansIrreversible Electroporation TherapyPredictive Value of TestsTreatment OutcomeWorkflowatrial fibrillationcatheter ablationfluoroless ablationintracardiac echocardiographyirreversible electroporationleft atriumpentaspline catheterpulmonary vein isolationpulmonary veinspulsed‐field ablation

Identifiers

PMID42302144
PMCPMC13475267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.