Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42301465›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026

Changes in ultrasonic scalpel performance and characterization following gastric cancer surgery.

Xiuchen He, Jiaming Zhu, Lili Tan, Jing Yu, Xinyue Zhang, Di Na

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiuchen HeGastrointestinal Oncology Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jiaming ZhuDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors (China Medical University), Ministry of Education, The First Hospital of China Medical University, 155 North Nanjing Street, Heping District, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Lili TanInstitute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Jing YuGastrointestinal Oncology Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Xinyue ZhangGastrointestinal Oncology Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Di NaDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors (China Medical University), Ministry of Education, The First Hospital of China Medical University, 155 North Nanjing Street, Heping District, Shenyang, 110001, China. dawangmo@aliyun.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to investigate the performance degradation and morphological changes of ultrasonic scalpels following gastric cancer surgery, and to evaluate their potential interactions with medical-grade titanium alloys (such as titanium clips and staplers).

methodsThree experimental groups were established: Group C (control group), Group OP (post-gastric cancer surgery group), and Group OP+Ti (post-gastric cancer surgery group exposed to titanium alloys). Cutting rates were measured for each group and analyzed using one-sided t-tests and linear mixed-effects models. Surface morphology was observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM).

resultsCompared with Group C, all blades in Group OP exhibited varying degrees of tissue carbonization, adhesion, and microcracks, with a significant decrease in cutting rate (P < 0.05). Group OP+Ti not only displayed the aforementioned phenomena observed in Group OP but also exhibited severe morphological damage at the blade tip, with a similarly significant reduction in cutting rate. Interaction with titanium alloys accelerated blade wear, further compromising their performance.

conclusionsDuring gastric cancer surgery, the cutting performance and characteristics of ultrasonic scalpels undergo significant degradation. Their interaction with titanium alloy implants is a critical factor that cannot be overlooked, as it may cause additional damage to the blade tip, leading to a decline or even loss of performance. It is recommended that surgeons use the instruments properly, avoid contact with metal during ultrasonic scalpel operation, and regularly assess the wear status and safety of the instruments to ensure patient safety during surgery and optimal postoperative recovery.

Indexed as

GastrectomyStomach NeoplasmsSurgical InstrumentsUltrasonic Surgical ProceduresAlloysHumansMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningTitaniumAlloysTitaniumCutting speedPost-gastrectomySurface morphologyTitanium clipsUltrasonic scalpel

Identifiers

PMID42301465
PMCPMC13368943

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.