Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42301429›Full record

ArticleBulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology2026

Multi-Class Pharmaceutical Profiling Along an Urbanization Gradient in a Tropical Megacity River: Evidence for Cumulative Loading and Limited Attenuation.

Wulan Koagouw, Riyana Subandi, Rina Adriany, Richard J Hazell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wulan KoagouwResearch Center for Biota Systems, National Research and Innovation Agency - Republic of Indonesia, KST Soekarno, Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km.46, Cibinong, Indonesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6387-5232
Riyana SubandiDirectorate of Research and Innovation Infrastructure, National Research and Innovation Agency - Republic of Indonesia, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No. 8, Jakarta Pusat, 10340, Indonesia.
Rina AdrianyJakarta Global University, Education Park Jl. Boulevard Grand, Depok, 16412, Indonesia.
Richard J HazellSchool of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, BN1 9RH, UK. r.j.hazell@sussex.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6347-3209

Funding

National Geographic Society EC-94067R-22
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urban pharmaceutical pollution threatens aquatic ecosystems and human health, yet tropical watersheds remain understudied compared to temperate systems. Here we demonstrate a gradient-based approach to diagnose cumulative pharmaceutical loading in Jakarta's Ciliwung River. We analyzed 53 compounds across eight sites and detected 13 pharmaceuticals spanning antibiotics, analgesics, cardiovascular agents, and iodinated contrast media (ICMs). Downstream concentrations of the pooled contaminants increased significantly (R

Indexed as

Environmental MonitoringRiversWater Pollutants, ChemicalPharmaceutical PreparationsTropical ClimateUrbanizationPharmaceutical PreparationsWater Pollutants, ChemicalCiliwung riverEmerging contaminantsPharmaceutical pollutionTropical urban riversWastewater management

Identifiers

PMID42301429
PMCPMC13272248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.