Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42301383›Full record

ArticleJournal of robotic surgery2026

Global research trends in robotic surgery in andrology: a bibliometric and visualization analysis (2003-2025).

Turgay Kaçan, Çağrı Öktem, Arif Bedirhan Bayraktar, Veli Mert Yazar, Demirhan Örsan Demir

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Article in Journal of robotic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Turgay KaçanDepartment of Urology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-7211-8433
Çağrı ÖktemDepartment of Urology, Kulu State Hospital, Konya, Turkey. cagrioktemgu@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9699-151X
Arif Bedirhan BayraktarDepartment of Urology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2373-5929
Veli Mert YazarDepartment of Urology, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Afyon, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-7885-1401
Demirhan Örsan DemirDepartment of Urology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8369-0059

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate global research trends in robotic surgery in andrology using a bibliometric approach. A comprehensive search was conducted in the Web of Science Core Collection using predefined keywords related to robotic-assisted techniques and andrological procedures. Publications between 2003 and 2025 were included. After applying eligibility criteria, 69 studies (37 articles and 32 reviews) were analyzed. Bibliometric analyses were performed using Biblioshiny and VOSviewer to assess publication output, citation patterns, leading sources, countries, authors, and collaborative networks. The results demonstrated fluctuations in annual scientific production, with the highest number of publications recorded in 2014. Citation trends varied across publication years. Publications were primarily concentrated in leading peer-reviewed journals in the fields of urology, andrology, and robotic surgery, reflecting the specialized and interdisciplinary nature of the field. The United States ranked first in both publication output and citation impact, while Turkey exhibited the highest collaborative strength based on total link strength. Keyword analysis identified vasovasostomy, microsurgery, varicocelectomy, and male infertility as the dominant research themes. Co-authorship and co-citation analyses indicated that the field is shaped by a limited number of influential authors and core studies. In conclusion, robotic surgery in andrology represents a steadily expanding research area characterized by increasing scientific output and evolving collaboration patterns. From a clinical perspective, the concentration of current evidence may limit its generalizability to broader practice. Future multicenter studies evaluating procedure-specific outcomes, functional results, pain relief, complications, long-term durability, and cost-effectiveness may further clarify the role of robotic techniques in andrology.

Indexed as

AndrologyBibliometricsBiomedical ResearchRobotic Surgical ProceduresHumansMaleMicrosurgeryVasovasostomyAandrologyBibliometric analysisMale infertilityMicrosurgeryRobotic surgery

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.