Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42301373›Full record

ArticleArchives of microbiology2026

Genomic diversity and high-risk lineages in clinical Escherichia coli from Mexico.

Ángel Ibarra-Rodríguez, José R Aguirre-Sánchez, José A Medrano-Félix, Nohemí Castro-Del Campo, Bruno Gómez-Gil, Irvin González-López, Hilary A Beltrán-Sauceda, Cristóbal Chaidez-Quiroz, Nohelia Castro-Del Campo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ángel Ibarra-RodríguezCentro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo (CIAD), Laboratorio Nacional para la Investigación en Inocuidad Alimentaria (LANIIA), Subsede Culiacán, Carretera a Eldorado km 5.5, Campo El Diez, Culiacán, 80110, Sinaloa, Mexico.
José R Aguirre-SánchezCentro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo (CIAD), Laboratorio Nacional para la Investigación en Inocuidad Alimentaria (LANIIA), Subsede Culiacán, Carretera a Eldorado km 5.5, Campo El Diez, Culiacán, 80110, Sinaloa, Mexico.
José A Medrano-FélixInvestigadoras e investigadores por Mexico-Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo A.C. Subsede Culiacán, Carretera a Eldorado km 5.5, Campo El Diez, Culiacán, 80110, Sinaloa, Mexico.
Nohemí Castro-Del CampoFacultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Blvd. San Ángel 3886, Mercado de Abastos, San Benito, Culiacán, 80260, Sinaloa, Mexico.
Bruno Gómez-GilCentro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo (CIAD), Subsede Mazatlán en Acuicultura y Manejo Ambiental, Mazatlán, AP 711, Sinaloa, Mexico.
Irvin González-LópezCentro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo (CIAD), Laboratorio Nacional para la Investigación en Inocuidad Alimentaria (LANIIA), Subsede Culiacán, Carretera a Eldorado km 5.5, Campo El Diez, Culiacán, 80110, Sinaloa, Mexico.
Hilary A Beltrán-SaucedaCentro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo (CIAD), Laboratorio Nacional para la Investigación en Inocuidad Alimentaria (LANIIA), Subsede Culiacán, Carretera a Eldorado km 5.5, Campo El Diez, Culiacán, 80110, Sinaloa, Mexico.
Cristóbal Chaidez-QuirozCentro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo (CIAD), Laboratorio Nacional para la Investigación en Inocuidad Alimentaria (LANIIA), Subsede Culiacán, Carretera a Eldorado km 5.5, Campo El Diez, Culiacán, 80110, Sinaloa, Mexico.
Nohelia Castro-Del CampoCentro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo (CIAD), Laboratorio Nacional para la Investigación en Inocuidad Alimentaria (LANIIA), Subsede Culiacán, Carretera a Eldorado km 5.5, Campo El Diez, Culiacán, 80110, Sinaloa, Mexico. ncastro@ciad.mx.

Funding

SECIHTI (Secretaría de Ciencia, Humanidades, Tecnología e Innovación) Project number CF-2023-G-1185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Escherichia coli poses a significant threat to environmental, animal, and public health, mainly due to its ability to proliferate across diverse habitats, with infection prevalence and severity varying widely across countries and regions. Eleven strains of E. coli obtained from a public hospital in Culiacán, Sinaloa, were sequenced, along with 60 whole-genome sequences from Mexico reported in NCBI, to assess their genetic diversity, phylogenetic distribution, and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) profiles. Data from Mexico indicate 40 serotypes and 30 sequence types (STs), with pandemic clones ST131 and ST69 as the most prevalent, along with serotypes O25:H4 and O15:H18. Fluoroquinolone resistance genes and diverse β-lactamases, including CTX-M-15 and CTX-M-27, were detected. Virulence gene profiles revealed a predominance of genes involved in iron acquisition, adherence, and secretion systems. Notably, the genes ompA, fes, fepC, and fepA were present in all isolates. At the regional level, the strains sequenced in this study belong to STs 10, 69, 2279, 131, and three to ST1193, and contain crucial virulence genes that play a pivotal role in their infectivity, alongside a wide array of resistance genes. These findings highlight the remarkable genetic diversity of clinical E. coli in Mexico and underscore the epidemiological importance of high-risk clones. Strengthening genomic surveillance will be essential to improve disease control efforts.

Indexed as

Escherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsGenetic VariationAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEscherichia coli ProteinsGenome, BacterialHumansMexicoPhylogenySerogroupVirulenceVirulence FactorsWhole Genome SequencingAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesEscherichia coli ProteinsVirulence FactorsAntibiotic resistanceClinical genomicsEscherichia coliPhylogeneticsST1193ST131Virulence factors

Identifiers

PMID42301373

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.