ArticleCureus2026
Anabolic Steroid-Induced Cholestatic Jaundice in a Young Adult: An Emerging Clinical Challenge Underscoring the Importance of a Thorough Drug History.
Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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5 authors.
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Abstract
Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AASs) are synthetic derivatives of testosterone with both androgenic and anabolic properties, and their non-medical use has been increasingly reported, particularly among young adults. Although licensed for conditions such as hypogonadism and cachexia, AASs are frequently misused for rapid muscle growth and performance enhancement. Such unregulated use carries a significant risk of drug-induced liver injury, most commonly presenting with a cholestatic pattern. Here, we describe a case of a previously healthy young bodybuilder who developed severe cholestatic jaundice after seven weeks of unsupervised anabolic steroid use. This case highlights the importance of thorough drug history taking, including over-the-counter supplements and performance-enhancing agents, in any young adult presenting with unexplained jaundice. Early recognition and prompt withdrawal of the offending agent resulted in marked clinical improvement and steady normalisation of liver function tests.
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