Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42298772›Full record

ArticleThe Australasian journal of dermatology2026

Exploring and Comparing the Psychosocial Impacts of Vitiligo on a Broader Scale: An International Survey via the Use of Social Media.

Megan Noda, Mathew Ghodsian, Jonathan Chan

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Australasian journal of dermatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Megan NodaIllawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1771-2546
Mathew GhodsianUniversity of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4796-6851
Jonathan ChanSir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7101-108X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesVitiligo is associated with substantial psychosocial burden; however, community-based patient-reported data remain limited, and existing instruments may not fully reflect patients' lived experience. This study explored the psychosocial impacts of vitiligo using social media-based recruitment.

methodsAdults (≥ 18 years) with physician-confirmed or self-reported vitiligo were recruited via Facebook support groups between December 2023 and February 2024 to complete an anonymous online survey. Quantitative data included demographics and the 15-item VitiQoL questionnaire. Qualitative responses addressing challenges, management, and barriers to care were analysed inductively, with emergent themes integrated with quantitative findings. Descriptive statistics and exploratory independent-samples t-tests were performed.

resultsA total of 181 participants responded, predominantly female (81.8%), and mainly from the UK (53.59%) and Australia (29.83%). Qualitative analysis identified stigmatisation and sun exposure as prominent challenges. Head and neck involvement was associated with poorer QoL, including altered grooming behaviours (3.78, SD 2.12, p < 0.001), clothing adaptations (4.42, SD 1.96, p < 0.001), difficulties forming new friendships (2.21, SD 2.01, p < 0.001), and limitations in daily activities (2.93, SD 2.15, p < 0.001). Males reported greater emotional impact (M = 4.27, SD 1.91, p = 0.014) and more difficulty forming friendships (M = 2.85, SD 2.09, p = 0.004) than female participants.

conclusionVitiligo is associated with significant psychosocial challenges, particularly stigma-related distress, behavioural adaptations, and participation restrictions. These findings highlight the importance of addressing psychosocial wellbeing in clinical care, and the need for comprehensive QoL measures that better capture psychosocial and participation-related impacts.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSocial MediaVitiligoAdolescentAdultAgedAustraliaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial StigmaSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomYoung Adultpsychosocial burdenquality of lifesocial mediavitiligoVitiQoL

Identifiers

PMID42298772
PMCPMC13570479

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.