Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42298618›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

Psychometric properties and network analysis of the brief Adverse Childhood Experiences Abuse Short Form (ACE-ASF) in homosexual and heterosexual.

Andrés Ramírez, Luis Burgos-Benavides, Venus Medina-Maldonado, Hugo Sinchi-Sinchi, Noelia Aguilera-Jiménez, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Díaz

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Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrés RamírezCarrera de Psicología Clínica, Grupo de Investigación en Neurociencia Clínica Aplicada (GINCA), Universidad Politécnica Salesiana, 010107, Cuenca, Ecuador. aramirezc1@ups.edu.ec.
Luis Burgos-BenavidesDepartment of Psychology, Universidad de Oviedo, 33003, Oviedo, Spain.
Venus Medina-MaldonadoDepartment of Nursing, Gender-Based Violence Prevention Research Group (E-Previo), Faculty of Health and Wellbeing, Centro de Investigación Para La Salud de América Latina (CISeAL), Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador, Quito, 170143, Ecuador.
Hugo Sinchi-SinchiCarrera de Psicología, Grupo de Investigación en Psicología Comunitaria y Salud (GIPCS), Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Esmeraldas, 080101, Ecuador.
Noelia Aguilera-JiménezDepartment of Social, Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Huelva, 21007, Huelva, Spain.
Francisco Javier Rodríguez-DíazDepartment of Psychology, Universidad de Oviedo, 33003, Oviedo, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Adverse Childhood Experiences Abuse describes the physical, emotional, and sexual abuse undergone in childhood, which is associated with negative effects on mental, emotional, and relational health later in adulthood.

objectiveTo assess the psychometric properties of the ACE-ASF (Adverse Childhood Experiences Abuse Short Form) in homosexual, and heterosexual in Ecuador, with a special focus on reliability, validity, measurement invariance, and network analysis of self-perceived abuse (fear, trapped and abused).

methodsInstrumental study with 520 participants (n

resultsThe ACE-ASF offered excellent internal consistency (α = 0.845-0.883; ω = 0.856-0.876), convergent validity (AVE = 0.606-0.661), and discriminant validity (HTMT = 0.437). The two-factor model had ideal fit (CFI = 0.999; RMSEA = 0.000). Measurement invariance was verified across groups (ΔCFI ≤ 0.001). Network analysis showed differences by sexual orientation and abuse perception, highlighting the centrality of item A

conclusionThe ACE-ASF is a validated, reliable, invariant measure for sexual orientation and self-perceptions of abuse. Its use may help in the design targeted prevention and intervention methods to deal with the long-term consequences of childhood abuse for all relationship contexts.

Indexed as

Adult Survivors of Child AbuseAdverse Childhood ExperiencesHeterosexualityHomosexualityPsychometricsAdultChildEcuadorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultChildhood AbuseNetworkPerception of AbusePsychometrics

Identifiers

PMID42298618
PMCPMC13495175

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.