Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42298394›Full record

ArticleEuropean review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity2026

Pain and its association with device-measured activity patterns in older adults: age and sex differences in a population-based cross-sectional study.

Caroline Lager, Abigail Dove, Debora Rizzuto, Joan Ars, Anne-Marie Boström, Amaia Calderón Larrañaga, Anna-Karin Welmer

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Article in European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Caroline LagerDivision of Physiotherapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. caroline.m.lager@gmail.com.
Abigail DoveAging Research Center, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Debora RizzutoAging Research Center, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Joan ArsAging Research Center, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anne-Marie BoströmDivision of Nursing, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Amaia Calderón LarrañagaAging Research Center, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna-Karin WelmerDivision of Physiotherapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile pain has been widely studied in relation to physical activity (PA), less is known about how habitual patterns of activity relate to pain in older adults. This study examined associations between pain characteristics and activity patterns in older adults, and whether these associations differ by age and sex.

methodsCross-sectional data from 665 older adults in the Swedish National Study on Aging and Care-Kungsholmen (SNAC-K, 2016-2019) were analysed. PA and sedentary behaviour were measured using the activPAL3™ accelerometer, and pain characteristics were collected via questionnaires. Latent Class Analysis identified three activity classes (named Active-, Balanced and Sedentary Movers) based on steps/day, sedentary time- and bout duration, light PA, moderate-to-vigorous PA, and number of light-/moderate-to-vigorous PA events. Multinomial logistic regression assessed associations between activity classes and pain, testing modification by age and sex.

resultsIn the total sample, higher pain intensity was associated with membership in the Sedentary Movers class (RRR: 2.16, 95% CI: 1.06, 4.40, p = 0.034), characterised by low PA and predominant sedentary behaviour, compared with the Active Movers (reference), characterised by high activity levels with substantial light- and moderate-to-vigorous PA. The interaction analysis displayed that associations were concentrated in women and the oldest-old (≥ 80 years). No significant associations were observed for pain and the Balanced Movers vs. Active Movers classes.

conclusionActivity patterns characterised by high sedentary behaviour were associated with specific pain characteristics in older adults, particularly among women and the oldest-old. Longitudinal studies are needed to clarify the direction of these associations.

Indexed as

AccelerometerMovement behaviourOlder AdultsPain, Latent Class AnalysisPhysical Activity

Identifiers

PMID42298394
PMCPMC13289551

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.