Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42298190›Full record

ArticleNature materials2026

Excitonic spin torque in a magnetic semiconductor.

Nicholas J Brennan, Jiacheng Tang, Jalil Varela-Manjarres, Chang Chang, Daniel G Chica, Xiaoyang Zhu, Xavier Roy, Branislav K Nikolić, Yafei Ren, Youn Jue Bae

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature materials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Magneto-optics marches on.Nature materials · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nicholas J Brennan *Department of Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Jiacheng Tang *Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Jalil Varela-ManjarresDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
Chang ChangDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Daniel G ChicaDepartment of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Xiaoyang ZhuDepartment of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2090-8484
Xavier RoyDepartment of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8850-0725
Branislav K NikolićDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5793-7764
Yafei RenDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1441-8259
Youn Jue BaeDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA. yb293@cornell.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4006-2292

Funding

DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (BES) DE-SC0026233NASA | Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) 80NSSC25K0231NSF | Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences | Division of Materials Research (DMR) DMR-2011738NSF | Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences | Division of Materials Research (DMR) DMR-2011824United States Department of Defense | U.S. Air Force (United States Air Force) FA9550-22-1-0389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excitons are electronic excitations in semiconductors that mediate the interaction between light and matter. They underpin a wide range of phenomena from optoelectronics to nonlinear optics and sensors. Here we show that a bound exciton reservoir in the two-dimensional magnetic semiconductor CrSBr exerts a spin torque that coherently acts as damping-like and anti-damping-like torques. Crucially, this excitonic spin torque drives a non-trivial trajectory on the magnetic potential energy surface, enabling rapid and repeated switching between antiferromagnetic configurations from a single optical pulse. Unlike traditional spin torques that are fixed by heterostructure symmetry and interface design, this excitonic spin torque is an intrinsic material property. Our results establish excitons as a practical control knob for optospintronic devices, bidirectional quantum transducers, spintronic memory and studies of non-equilibrium magnetic phase transitions.

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.