Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42296191›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2026

GhCOR27 confers Verticillium wilt resistance in cotton by relieving the GhASIL1-GhERF114-mediated repression of lignin accumulation.

Huiting Weng, Wenfang Guo, Chao Zhang, Huiming Guo, Jun Li, Hongmei Cheng, Xiaofeng Su

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Huiting WengState Key Laboratory of North China Crop Improvement and Regulation, College of Life Science, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei, China.ORCID 0009-0005-3075-6997
Wenfang GuoNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0006-8888-0314
Chao ZhangState Key Laboratory of North China Crop Improvement and Regulation, College of Life Science, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Huiming GuoNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8320-8250
Jun LiState Key Laboratory of North China Crop Improvement and Regulation, College of Life Science, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8510-8541
Hongmei ChengNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiaofeng SuNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0270-9569

Funding

Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation ProgramBiological Breeding-National Science and Technology Major Project 2023ZD04040CAASNational Natural Science Foundation of China 32372515Winall Hi-tech Seed Co., Ltd., China GMLM2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Verticillium wilt (VW) severely limits cotton production; yet, the molecular mechanisms underlying cotton immunity remain incompletely understood. Here, comparative transcriptomic analyses of resistant and susceptible cotton germplasms identified the cold-regulated gene GhCOR27 as a positive regulator of VW resistance. GhCOR27 expression was consistently induced by Verticillium dahliae infection in both resistant and susceptible materials. Functional validation showed that silencing GhCOR27 enhanced susceptibility, whereas its overexpression in cotton and Arabidopsis markedly improved VW resistance. Through yeast 2-hybrid (Y2H), bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC), luciferase complementation (LCI), co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP), and GST pull-down, we further demonstrated that GhCOR27 directly interacts with the trihelix transcription factor GhASIL1. Silencing and overexpression in Arabidopsis revealed GhASIL1 acts as a negative regulator of VW resistance. Transcriptome profiling indicated that GhCOR27 and GhASIL1 coregulate the phenylpropanoid pathway, lignin accumulation, and ROS/NO signaling during defense. Mechanistically, DNA affinity purification sequencing (DAP-seq), yeast one-hybrid (Y1H), dual-luciferase (LUC), and electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) assays revealed that GhASIL1 directly binds the GT-box cis-element in the promoter of GhERF114, a defense-related transcription factor, and represses its expression. Importantly, GhCOR27 antagonizes GhASIL1-mediated repression of GhERF114 without binding to the GhERF114 promoter itself. Subsequently, GhERF114 activates the expression of the lignin biosynthetic gene GhHCT1, thereby promoting lignification and strengthening disease resistance. Together, we conclude that GhCOR27 confers VW resistance in cotton by relieving the GhASIL1-GhERF114-mediated repression of lignin accumulation, which provide a new insight into the molecular mechanisms of cotton defense against VW.

Indexed as

AscomycotaDisease ResistanceGossypiumLigninPlant DiseasesPlant ProteinsTranscription FactorsVerticilliumArabidopsisGene Expression Regulation, PlantPlants, Genetically ModifiedLigninPlant ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID42296191
PMCPMC13421363

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.