Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42296123›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Neuromuscular changes during a four-week individualized in-season strength-training program based on the dynamic strength index in youth basketball players: A quasi-experimental study.

Casado-Martínez P, Romero-Moraleda B, González-García J

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Casado-Martínez PFaculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Pozuelo de Alarcón (Madrid), Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1476-4654
Romero-Moraleda BSports Performance Area, Royal Spanish Football Federation, Madrid, Spain.
González-García JFaculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Pozuelo de Alarcón (Madrid), Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1515-9711

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dynamic strength index (DSI) is commonly used as a neuromuscular profiling metric to inform individualized strength-training decisions; however, evidence describing short-term in-season changes in DSI and constituent neuromuscular variables in youth team-sport athletes remains limited. This quasi-experimental applied study quantified neuromuscular changes during a four-week individualized in-season strength-training program in 21 youth basketball players (age: 16.4 ± 1.3 years). Players were stratified into high (>0.57), neutral (0.45-0.57), or low (<0.45) baseline DSI tertiles to prioritize training emphasis (maximal strength, mixed, or ballistic/plyometric, respectively). Participants completed three individualized sessions per week alongside regular basketball training. Pre- and post-intervention measures included countermovement jump (CMJ) height and peak force, isometric squat (ISOBelt) peak force, and estimated one-repetition maximum (1RM) back squat. DSI was subsequently calculated from CMJ and ISOBelt peak force values. The high DSI tertile showed increases in ISOBelt peak force (p = 0.004, d = 2.10) and estimated 1RM back squat (p = 0.002, d = 1.84), accompanied by a reduction in DSI (p < 0.001, d = -1.56), whereas CMJ outcomes showed no statistically significant changes across tertiles (all p > 0.05). The neutral tertile showed an increase in estimated 1RM back squat (p = 0.002, d = 0.89), although no significant interaction effects were observed. During the competitive season, DSI-based profiling was associated with distinct within-tercile neuromuscular changes over four weeks; findings should be interpreted as observational outcomes within an applied in-season context and may assist practitioners in guiding individualized in-season strength-training prioritization.

Indexed as

BasketballMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthResistance TrainingAdolescentAthletesHumansMaleSeasons

Identifiers

PMID42296123
PMCPMC13268163

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.