Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42295125›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Short-Coupled Purkinje Ventricular Fibrillation Triggers Successfully Suppressed With Flecainide.

Ela Ahmad, Mohamed H Abdalaziz, Adam Tawney, Nishaki Mehta, Ilana B Kutinsky

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ela AhmadDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University MetroHealth System, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Mohamed H AbdalazizDepartment of Internal Medicine, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA. Electronic address: Mohamed.Abdalaziz@corewellhealth.org.
Adam TawneyDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA.
Nishaki MehtaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA.
Ilana B KutinskyDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdiopathic ventricular fibrillation (IVF) affects young individuals without identifiable structural or channelopathic disease. Short-coupled premature ventricular contractions (sc-PVCs) of Purkinje origin are a recognized trigger, yet optimal pharmacotherapy remains undefined. CASE SUMMARY: A 28-year-old healthy woman presented after a witnessed out-of-hospital sudden cardiac arrest. Extensive workup excluded all structural, ischemic, and inherited causes. Telemetry identified sc-PVCs of left anterior fascicle Purkinje origin, with a coupling interval of 330 ms, reproducibly triggering ventricular fibrillation. Intravenous amiodarone and esmolol failed, while flecainide achieved complete sc-PVC suppression. A subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator was implanted. DISCUSSION: IVF recurs in 25% to 40% of patients, mandating implantable cardioverter-defibrillator placement and trigger suppression. Quinidine holds an 83.3% efficacy rate but is limited by side effects and availability. Flecainide achieved comparable suppression with sustained benefit at 12-month follow-up on monotherapy. TAKE-HOME MESSAGE: Flecainide is a promising alternative to quinidine for suppressing sc-PVC-triggered IVF, offering comparable efficacy and better tolerability.

Indexed as

flecainideidiopathic ventricular fibrillationsudden cardiac arrest

Identifiers

PMID42295125
PMCPMC13420712

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.