Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42295112›Full record

ArticleNutrition and cancer2026

Residential Fast-Food Exposures, Colorectal Cancer-Specific, and All-Cause Mortality: A Retrospective Study of CRC Cases from the Kentucky Cancer Registry.

Jeevan Adhikari, Sandy Kavalukas, Kira C Taylor, Brian Guinn, Charlie H Zhang, Natalie DuPre

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition and cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jeevan AdhikariDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, University of Louisville, School of Public Health and Information Sciences, Louisville, KY, USA.
Sandy KavalukasHiram C. Polk Department of Surgery, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Kira C TaylorDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, University of Louisville, School of Public Health and Information Sciences, Louisville, KY, USA.
Brian GuinnDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, University of Louisville, School of Public Health and Information Sciences, Louisville, KY, USA.
Charlie H ZhangDepartment of Geographic & Environmental Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Natalie DuPreDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, University of Louisville, School of Public Health and Information Sciences, Louisville, KY, USA.

Funding

University of Louisville Center for Integrative Environmental Health SciencesP30ES030283 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI Amanda Jo LeBlanc · 2020 to 2026
$10.0M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES030283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Indicators of a poorer food environment, such as low food environment index scores, food deserts, and food swamps, have been linked to increased mortality and decreased survival among colorectal cancer (CRC) cases. This retrospective study of 47,807 primary CRC cases from the Kentucky Cancer Registry (KCR) database diagnosed between January 1995 and December 2021 used Cox-proportional-hazard (Cox-PH) regression models to estimate adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for CRC-specific mortality and all-cause mortality associated with residential fast-food exposures. Residential fast-food exposures were not associated with CRC-specific mortality. However, residing within 0.5-mile of a fast-food outlet was associated with a 7% higher hazard of all-cause mortality (aHR: 1.07; 95% CI: 1.02-1.11;

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsFast FoodsAgedFemaleHumansKentuckyMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID42295112
PMCPMC13348154

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.