Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42294813›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2026

Intrinsic Capacity, Polygenic Risk Score, and Risk of Glaucoma.

Jia-Yan Kai, Shi-Yi Gong, Yu-Hui Hu, Xing-Xuan Dong, Dan-Lin Li, Chaofu Ke, Chen-Wei Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jia-Yan KaiSchool of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Shi-Yi GongSchool of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Hui HuSchool of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xing-Xuan DongSchool of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Dan-Lin LiSchool of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chaofu KeSchool of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chen-Wei PanSchool of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the prospective association between intrinsic capacity (IC) and the risk of incident glaucoma. Methods: We performed prospective cohort analyses among 397,881 UK Biobank participants. An IC deficit composite score was constructed based on six IC components. Cox proportional hazards models were utilized to estimate the associations of IC deficit scores and individual IC components with the risk of glaucoma. We tested gene-IC interactions using polygenic risk score (PRS) data for glaucoma. Results: During a median follow-up time of 13.8 years, 6264 glaucoma cases were identified, encompassing 1661 cases of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). After adjustments for glaucoma PRS and conventional risk factors, each 1-point increase in IC score was associated with a 12% higher glaucoma risk (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.12, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.09-1.14). Participants with no less than 4 IC deficits had a 65% increased risk compared with those with no deficits (HR = 1.65, 95% CI = 1.43-1.90). Evidence of interaction between IC and glaucoma PRS was observed on the multiplicative scale, whereas no significant interaction was found on the additive scale. Population attributable fraction (PAF) analysis suggested that 12.0% of glaucoma cases could be prevented if all individuals maintained optimal IC. Conclusions: Impaired IC is significantly associated with an elevated risk of developing glaucoma, highlighting the value of nurturing and maintaining IC in preventing glaucoma. Translational Relevance: Our findings suggest that assessing and maintaining IC may serve as a practical strategy for early identification and prevention of glaucoma in clinical and population health settings.

Indexed as

GlaucomaGlaucoma, Open-AngleAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic Risk ScoreHumansIncidenceIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsUK Biobank

Identifiers

PMID42294813
PMCPMC13277788

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.