Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42294463›Full record

ArticleCommunications earth & environment2026

Impact attribution of the March 2022 Antarctic heatwave reveals amplification by cloud feedbacks and increased future meltwater.

Sergi González-Herrero, Pranab Deb, Sihan Li, Daniel Argüeso, Rainette Engbers, Michael Matějka, Nander Wever, Michael Lehning

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications earth & environment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sergi González-HerreroWSL Institute for the Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2505-2435
Pranab DebCentre for Ocean, River, Atmosphere and Land Sciences (CORAL), Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1858-0918
Sihan LiSchool of Geography and Planning, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Daniel ArgüesoDepartment of Physics, University of the Balearic Islands, Palma, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4792-162X
Rainette EngbersWSL Institute for the Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8616-0467
Michael MatějkaDepartment of Geography, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-1108-7474
Nander WeverWSL Institute for the Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4829-8585
Michael LehningWSL Institute for the Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8442-0875

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antarctic heatwaves driven by atmospheric rivers are emerging as high-impact extremes, yet the role of climate change in amplifying such events remains uncertain. Here we investigate the climate change contribution to the March 2022 East Antarctic heatwave using pseudo-global warming experiments with the snow-atmospheric coupled model CRYOWRF. By comparing present-day and preindustrial storylines, we identify that under current climate, cloud and water-vapor radiation feedbacks non-linearly amplify near-surface warming by up to 10 °C (equivalent to 25% of the amplification) relative to preindustrial conditions. These feedbacks are likely underrepresented in global climate models due to their use of hydrostatic dynamics, and poor cloud representation over coarse resolutions. Future warming further intensifies this amplification, particularly along the coast, where firn air content is depleted, meltwater percolates, and ice lenses thicken. Such melting conditions threaten to accelerate surface mass loss and destabilize the fringing ice shelves. Our results reveal a key amplification pathway for Antarctic extremes, with potentially far-reaching implications for ice-sheet stability.

Indexed as

AttributionCryospheric science

Identifiers

PMID42294463
PMCPMC13259944

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.