Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42294460›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology report2026

Immune-based personalized elimination diet for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: a double-blind randomized sham-controlled study.

Offir Ukashi, May Tzur, Doron Yablecovitch, Adi Lahat, Ido Laish, Ahmad Albshesh, Sandra Neuman, Limor Selinger, Orit Picard, Miri Yavzori and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology report, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Offir UkashiGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8601-6550
May TzurGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Doron YablecovitchGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Adi LahatGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1513-7280
Ido LaishGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Ahmad AlbsheshGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8962-4263
Sandra NeumanGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Limor SelingerGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Orit PicardGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Miri YavzoriGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Rita LipovGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Ella FudimGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Revital DvirGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Alon LangGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Eyal ShacharGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Uri KopylovGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7156-0588
Dan CarterGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7979-6803
Shomron Ben-HorinGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Tal EngelGastroenterology Institute, Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 56121, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Dietary interventions and multiple food-item restrictions are challenging for patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and associated with inadequate adherence. We aimed to examine the efficacy of an individualized-selective dietary intervention, based on Leukocyte activation to food-components (i.e. Alcat-guided diet) in IBS. Methods: A randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial allocated IBS patients at Sheba Medical Center (Ramat Gan, Israel) between 5 August 2020 and 11 April 2022 to either an Alcat-guided or a sham-balanced diet for 8-week treatment. The primary outcome was a 50-point reduction on the IBS-symptom severity scale (IBS-SSS). The rates of improvement in the IBS Global Improvement Scale (IBS-GIS) and positive response (yes/no) were defined as secondary and exploratory outcomes, respectively. Results: A total of 68 patients with IBS-D/M (44/24) were enrolled. Baseline characteristics were comparable between groups except for a higher median IBS-SSS score in the Alcat group compared with controls [390 (305-435) vs 330 (240-390), Conclusion: Immune-based personalized-diet was more efficient than sham-based diet for reducing symptoms in IBS patients, and may serve as a safe treatment option in this population.

Indexed as

Alcatdietary interventionIBSIBS-SSSleukocyte activation

Identifiers

PMID42294460
PMCPMC13262740

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.