Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42294447›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2026

C-reactive protein to albumin ratio as a predictor of early postoperative wound complications in patients undergoing posterior lumbar spine surgery.

Tao Niu, Haoran Zhang, Peng Xie, Shibin Shen, Haoran Huang, Zhenggang Zhou, Bin Wang, Jianlin Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tao Niu *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Qingdao Chengyang People's Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Haoran Zhang *Department of Spinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Peng XieDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, People's Hospital of Weiyuan, Dingxi, Gansu, China.
Shibin ShenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Qingdao Chengyang People's Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Haoran HuangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Qingdao Chengyang People's Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Zhenggang ZhouDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Qingdao Chengyang People's Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Bin WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Qingdao Chengyang People's Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Jianlin MaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Qingdao Chengyang People's Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Early postoperative wound complications remain a significant challenge following posterior lumbar spine surgery. The C-reactive protein to albumin ratio (CAR) has emerged as a promising biomarker for systemic inflammation and nutritional status. This study aimed to evaluate the predictive value of preoperative CAR for postoperative wound complications in patients undergoing posterior lumbar spine surgery. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 420 patients who underwent posterior lumbar spine surgery at our institution. Patients were divided into a case group ( Results: Patients in the case group had significantly greater BMI, aCCI scores, ASA scores, blood loss, operative duration, and drain retention time compared to the control group (all Conclusion: Preoperative CAR is a valuable and independent biomarker for predicting early postoperative wound complications after posterior lumbar spine surgery. Its predictive utility is particularly significant in more complex procedures, such as interbody fusion and long-segment surgeries. Preoperative assessment of CAR may facilitate personalized risk stratification and clinical optimization to improve surgical outcomes.

Indexed as

albuminbiomarkercomplicationsc-Reactive proteinspine surgery

Identifiers

PMID42294447
PMCPMC13253733

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.