Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42293672›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Illness acceptance and adaptation in adults with an intestinal stoma in Poland: a cross-sectional pilot study.

Agnieszka Pluta, Patrycja Szukalska, Mariola Głowacka, Marzena Humańska

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Agnieszka PlutaFaculty of Health Sciences, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz of the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Patrycja SzukalskaMultispecialist Hospital named after Dr. Ludwik Błażek, Inowrocław, Poland.
Mariola GłowackaCollegium Medicum, The Mazovian University, Płock, Poland.
Marzena HumańskaFaculty of Health Sciences, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz of the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Bydgoszcz, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To examine the level of illness acceptance among adults living with an intestinal stoma and to identify factors associated with adaptation. Design: Quantitative, cross-sectional, pilot study. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2023 at the Multispecialist Hospital in Inowrocław, Poland, among 60 adult patients with a stoma. A self-designed questionnaire, the Barthel Index, and the Acceptance of Illness Scale (AIS) were applied. Group comparisons were conducted using the Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, and Results: The mean AIS score was 23.86 ± 7.07 points, indicating moderate acceptance overall. Low, moderate, high, and very high acceptance levels were observed in 31.7%, 56.7%, 11.6%, and 11.6% of participants, respectively. The highest AIS scores were reported by patients aged 41-55 years, while the lowest were in those aged ≥71 years. Age was significantly associated with illness acceptance, but the type of stoma was not. Family support was reported by 71.7% of participants, and 55% evaluated the impact of hospital education positively. Conclusion: Age, education, and social support are critical determinants of adaptation to life with a stoma. Nursing practice should address not only technical aspects of stoma care but also psychosocial and relational dimensions. This study highlights that hospital-based education plays a key role in improving psychosocial adaptation and illness acceptance, which may translate into better quality of life and reduced care burden. Strengthening stoma care education is particularly important in an aging population, where early support may help prevent complications, rehospitalizations, and long-term functional decline.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalSurgical StomasAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPolandQuality of LifeSurveys and Questionnairesadaptationillness acceptancenursing carepsychosocial supportquality of lifestoma

Identifiers

PMID42293672
PMCPMC13260622

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.