Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42293633›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

From public healthcare centers to community pharmacies: the new Portuguese seasonal vaccination strategy.

Francisco Goiana-da-Silva, André Peralta-Santos, Miguel Cabral, Duarte Tude-Graça, Pedro Tamudjim-Fonseca, Lara Pinheiro-Guedes, Inês Morais-Vilaça, Diana Costa, Susana Cardoso, João Dionísio and 19 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Francisco Goiana-da-SilvaCentre for Health Policy, Institute of Global Health Innovation, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
André Peralta-SantosDireção-Geral da Saúde, Lisbon, Portugal.
Miguel CabralULS São João, Porto, Portugal.
Duarte Tude-GraçaFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Pedro Tamudjim-FonsecaEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Lara Pinheiro-GuedesULS Tâmega e Sousa, Penafiel, Portugal.
Inês Morais-VilaçaULS de Braga, Braga, Portugal.
Diana CostaOrdem dos Farmacêuticos, Lisbon, Portugal.
Susana CardosoDireção-Geral da Saúde, Lisbon, Portugal.
João DionísioDireção-Geral da Saúde, Lisbon, Portugal.
Magda OrnelasDireção-Geral da Saúde, Lisbon, Portugal.
Rafael VasconcelosULS Região de Leiria, Leiria, Portugal.
Juliana SáDepartamento de Ciências Médicas, Universidade de Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.
Raisa GuedesULS São João, Porto, Portugal.
Soraia CostaULS São João, Porto, Portugal.
Filipa MalcataULS São João, Porto, Portugal.
Rita MoreiraMédis Serviços Saúde, Lisbon, Portugal.
Filomena CardosoUniversidade Fernando Pessoa, Porto, Portugal.
Jaime AlvesMinistry of Finance, Lisbon, Portugal.
Joel AzevedoServiço de Utilização Comum dos Hospitais, Lisbon, Portugal.
Isabel CortezAssociação de Farmácias de Portugal, Lisbon, Portugal.
Ema PaulinoAssociação Nacional das Farmácias, Lisbon, Portugal.
Helder Mota-FilipeOrdem dos Farmacêuticos, Lisbon, Portugal.
Rui Santos IvoFaculdade de Farmácia, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Rita Sá MachadoDireção-Geral da Saúde, Lisbon, Portugal.
João BredaWHO Athens Quality of Care and Patient Safety Office, World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Athens, Greece.
Hutan AshrafianCentre for Health Policy, Institute of Global Health Innovation, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Manuel PizarroULS São João, Porto, Portugal.
Ara DarziCentre for Health Policy, Institute of Global Health Innovation, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly altered how countries organize their vaccination strategies. The ongoing discussion now focuses on how these strategies can be integrated into routine vaccination programs. In this context, we illustrate how Portugal has incorporated influenza and COVID-19 vaccinations into community pharmacies in the aftermath of the pandemic. The Portuguese strategy for the 2023-2024 vaccination campaign was led by the Executive Board of the Portuguese National Health Service (SNS) and the Portuguese Directorate-General of Health, in collaboration with over 12 public and private institutions. This strategy included, for the first time, community pharmacies alongside the primary care clinics of the SNS units as the main vaccination points and aligned with the World Health Organization recommendations toward achieving universal health coverage, as it utilized community pharmacies' broad geographical accessibility. Our experience was a success in several metrics. This analysis also highlighted areas for improvement and provided lessons for future campaigns.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesImmunization ProgramsInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesPharmaciesVaccinationHumansPortugalSeasonsCOVID-19 VaccinesInfluenza Vaccinescommunity pharmaciesCOVID-19health systems governanceinfluenzaseasonal vaccinationvaccination campaignvaccination strategy

Identifiers

PMID42293633
PMCPMC13262257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.