Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42293628›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Relationship between oral health literacy and oral frailty among older adults in nursing homes: a latent profile analysis.

Yang Zhao, Ting-Ting Wang, Ling-Na Kong, Jun Yang, Fen Xie, Ying Huang, Qiao-Ling Yu, Hua-Yan Ran

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yang Zhao *Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ting-Ting Wang *Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ling-Na KongSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jun YangDepartment of General Practice, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Fen XieSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ying HuangSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qiao-Ling YuSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Hua-Yan RanSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To identify different profiles of oral health literacy among older adults in nursing homes and to explore the relationship between these profiles and oral frailty. Design: A cross-sectional study. Methods: A convenience sample of 403 older adults living in nursing homes was recruited between September and December 2024. Participants completed a general information questionnaire, the Oral Frailty Index-8, and the Short-Form Health Literacy in Dentistry scale. Latent profile analysis was applied to identify oral health literacy profiles. Logistic regression was used to examine the relationship between oral health literacy profiles and oral frailty. Results: Three oral health literacy profiles were identified: 'low oral health literacy-low understanding group' (22.1%), 'moderate oral health literacy-low communication group' (46.3%), and 'high oral health literacy-high economic group' (31.6%). After adjustment for potential confounders, oral health literacy profiles were significantly associated with oral frailty. Participants in the 'high oral health literacy-high economic group' had a significantly lower risk of oral frailty compared with the other two groups. Conclusion: Oral health literacy among older adults in nursing homes showed significant heterogeneity, with three distinct latent profiles. These profiles were significantly associated with oral frailty. Tailored interventions based on oral health literacy profiles may help delay oral frailty among older adults in nursing homes.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyFrailtyHealth LiteracyNursing HomesOral HealthAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNursing Home ResidentsSurveys and Questionnaireslatent profile analysisnursing homesolder adultsoral frailtyoral health literacy

Identifiers

PMID42293628
PMCPMC13253401

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.