Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42293585›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Neighbourhood-level age-friendliness in urban environments: associations with functional independence and physical activity in older adults after a fall.

Tim Stuckenschneider, Frank Oswald, Adele Grenz, Laura Himmelmann, Nina Marie Schmidt, Elisa-Marie Speckmann, Tania Zieschang, Kathrin Boerner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tim StuckenschneiderDepartment for Health Services Research, Geriatric Medicine/School VI- School of Medicine and Health Services, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Lower Saxony, Germany.
Frank OswaldInterdisciplinary Ageing Research (IAW), Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.
Adele GrenzDepartment for Health Services Research, Geriatric Medicine/School VI- School of Medicine and Health Services, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Lower Saxony, Germany.
Laura HimmelmannDepartment for Health Services Research, Geriatric Medicine/School VI- School of Medicine and Health Services, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Lower Saxony, Germany.
Nina Marie SchmidtDepartment for Health Services Research, Geriatric Medicine/School VI- School of Medicine and Health Services, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Lower Saxony, Germany.
Elisa-Marie SpeckmannDepartment for Health Services Research, Geriatric Medicine/School VI- School of Medicine and Health Services, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Lower Saxony, Germany.
Tania ZieschangDepartment for Health Services Research, Geriatric Medicine/School VI- School of Medicine and Health Services, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Lower Saxony, Germany.
Kathrin BoernerDepartment for Health Services Research, Geriatric Medicine/School VI- School of Medicine and Health Services, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Lower Saxony, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Population ageing and urbanisation are reshaping living environments and raising new challenges for promoting health and independence in later life. Age-friendly city initiatives aim to support active ageing, yet the relationship between environmental conditions, housing factors, and functional outcomes remains insufficiently understood. Methods: This cross-sectional study analysed data from participants of the SeFallED study in Oldenburg, Germany, which enrolled community-dwelling older adults (≥60 years) presenting to the emergency department due to a fall. Physical activity was assessed using accelerometry and self-report, life-space mobility using the Life-Space Assessment, and independence using instrumental activities of daily living (iADL). Neighbourhood-level age-friendliness was quantified using the Age-Friendly Cities and Communities Questionnaire (AFCCQ). Multiple linear regression models examined associations between environmental factors, housing characteristics, and outcomes. Results: In total, 179 participants (mean age 77.3 ± 7.9 years) were included in the study. Neighbourhood-level age-friendliness showed limited associations with active physical activity outcomes, but was associated with sedentary behaviour. Higher age and widowhood were consistently linked to lower activity levels, while higher age-friendliness scores were significantly associated with lower life-space mobility and lower independence, indicating greater functional limitations. Conclusion: Findings suggest that age-friendly environments may be particularly relevant for older adults after a fall with reduced mobility and independence. Evaluations of age-friendly city initiatives should, therefore, consider not only behavioural activation but also the maintenance of functioning in vulnerable populations. Longitudinal research is needed to clarify causal pathways and the dynamic interplay between person and environment in ageing societies.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsActivities of Daily LivingExerciseIndependent LivingNeighborhood CharacteristicsResidence CharacteristicsAgedAged, 80 and overAging in PlaceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedUrban PopulationAFCCQautonomyemergency departmentenvironmental gerontologylife-space mobilityolder adults

Identifiers

PMID42293585
PMCPMC13259899

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.